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8Table Summary OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2004<br />

16<br />

Annual average exchange rates for OPEC Members, 1969–2004 (units of national currency/$)<br />

1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977<br />

Algeria 4.937 4.937 4.913 4.481 3.963 4.181 3.949 4.164 4.147<br />

Indonesia 326.000 362.833 391.875 415.000 415.000 415.000 415.000 415.000 415.000<br />

IR Iran 1 75.750 75.750 75.750 75.750 68.882 67.625 67.639 70.222 70.617<br />

Iraq 2 0.357 0.357 0.354 0.333 0.303 0.295 0.295 0.295 0.295<br />

Kuwait 0.357 0.357 0.356 0.329 0.297 0.293 0.290 0.292 0.287<br />

SP Libyan AJ 0.357 0.357 0.356 0.329 0.300 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296<br />

Nigeria 3 0.714 0.714 0.713 0.658 0.658 0.630 0.616 0.627 0.645<br />

Qatar 4.762 4.762 4.748 4.386 3.996 3.947 3.931 3.963 3.959<br />

Saudi Arabia 4.500 4.500 4.487 4.145 3.707 3.550 3.518 3.530 3.525<br />

United Arab Emirates 4.762 4.762 4.748 4.386 3.996 3.959 3.961 3.953 3.903<br />

Venezuela 4.450 4.450 4.447 4.400 4.305 4.285 4.285 4.290 4.293<br />

1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986<br />

Algeria 3.966 3.853 3.837 4.316 4.592 4.789 4.983 5.028 4.702<br />

Indonesia 442.045 623.055 626.994 631.757 661.421 909.265 1,025.940 1,110.580 1,282.560<br />

IR Iran 1 70.475 70.475 70.615 78.328 83.603 86.358 90.030 91.052 78.760<br />

Iraq 2 0.295 0.295 0.295 0.295 0.299 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311<br />

Kuwait 0.275 0.276 0.270 0.279 0.288 0.291 0.296 0.301 0.291<br />

SP Libyan AJ 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.315<br />

Nigeria 3 0.635 0.604 0.547 0.618 0.673 0.724 0.767 0.894 1.755<br />

Qatar 3.877 3.773 3.657 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640<br />

Saudi Arabia 3.400 3.361 3.327 3.383 3.428 3.455 3.524 3.622 3.703<br />

United Arab Emirates 3.871 3.816 3.707 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671<br />

Venezuela 4.293 4.293 4.293 4.293 4.293 4.297 7.017 7.500 8.083<br />

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995<br />

Algeria 4.850 5.915 7.609 8.958 18.473 21.836 23.345 35.059 47.663<br />

Indonesia 1,643.850 1,685.700 1,770.060 1,842.810 1,950.320 2,029.920 2,087.100 2,160.750 2,248.610<br />

IR Iran 1 144.910 177.970 226.000 304.347 408.587 600.000 1,267.770 1,748.750 1,747.930<br />

Iraq 2 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311<br />

Kuwait 0.279 0.279 0.294 0.288 0.284 0.293 0.302 0.297 0.298<br />

SP Libyan AJ 0.297 0.286 0.300 0.283 0.281 0.282 0.304 0.348 0.418<br />

Nigeria 3 4.016 4.537 7.365 8.038 9.909 17.298 22.065 21.996 21.895<br />

Qatar 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640<br />

Saudi Arabia 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745<br />

United Arab Emirates 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671<br />

Venezuela 14.500 14.500 34.682 46.901 56.816 68.376 90.826 148.503 176.842<br />

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004<br />

Algeria 54.749 57.707 58.739 66.574 75.260 77.215 79.682 77.395 72.061<br />

Indonesia 2,342.300 2,909.380 10,013.600 7,855.150 8,421.770 10,260.800 9,311.190 8,577.130 8,938.850<br />

IR Iran 1 1,750.760 1,752.920 1,751.860 1,752.930 1,764.430 1,753.560 6,906.960 8,193.890 8,613.990<br />

Iraq 2 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 na na<br />

Kuwait 0.299 0.303 0.305 0.304 0.307 0.307 0.304 0.298 0.295<br />

SP Libyan AJ 0.437 0.461 0.468 0.464 0.512 0.605 1.271 1.293 1.305<br />

Nigeria 3 21.884 21.886 21.886 92.338 101.697 111.231 120.578 129.222 132.888<br />

Qatar 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640<br />

Saudi Arabia 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745<br />

United Arab Emirates 3.671 3.671 3.673 3.673 3.673 3.673 3.673 3.673 3.673<br />

Venezuela 417.332 488.635 547.556 605.717 679.960 723.666 1,160.950 1,606.960 1,891.330<br />

Notes: Conversions to the dollar are based on annual average market exchange rates; otherwise, official rates are applied.<br />

1. From 1987–92, the rates apply to a trade-weighted average of floating, competitive and basic official exchange rates, as given by the World Bank. In<br />

May 1995, a rate of IR 3,000/$ was introduced applicable to exports. In March 2002, a unified exchange rate replaced the dual foreign exchange rate<br />

system.<br />

2. The parallel market rate was ID 1,100/$ in 1995; ID 2,500/$ in 1996; ID 2,300/$ in 1997; ID 2,200/$ in 1998; ID 2,100/$ in 1999; ID 2,000/$ in<br />

2000, ID 1,900/$ in 2001, ID 2,000/$ in 2002; and ID 2,100/$ in 2003.<br />

3. The autonomous market rate was N 82.3/$ in 1995; N 81/$ in 1996; N 83.5/$ in 1997; and N 85.25/$ in 1998. In January 1999, the dual exchange<br />

rate system was abolished.

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