District Institutes of Education and Training - Teacher Education
District Institutes of Education and Training - Teacher Education
District Institutes of Education and Training - Teacher Education
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<strong>District</strong> <strong>Institutes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Training</strong>: A Comparative Study in Three Indian States<br />
Figure 9.1: The cascade tiers, Std. 1 training<br />
Key Resource<br />
Persons<br />
Resource Persons<br />
Master Trainers<br />
Trainers<br />
Trainers to teachers<br />
25 KRPs, consisting <strong>of</strong> DIET staff in DPEP <strong>District</strong>s where<br />
books were piloted; SRG members; teacher experts in<br />
specified areas e.g. TLM. KRPs had attended 2 training<br />
programmes, had experience <strong>of</strong> training teachers in the pilot<br />
<strong>District</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> had 2 further training days in Palitana. (Not<br />
observed by research team.)<br />
160 RPs, consisting <strong>of</strong> DIET staff from all over Gujarat, Coordinators<br />
from Block <strong>and</strong> Cluster Resource Centres, <strong>and</strong><br />
some primary teachers. They were given four training days<br />
at Palitana by the KRPs. (Not observed by research team.)<br />
About 1000 MTs, drawn from DIET staff from all<br />
over Gujarat, Co-ordinators from Block <strong>and</strong> Cluster<br />
Resource Centres, <strong>and</strong> some primary teachers. They<br />
were also trained in Palitana, for four days by the<br />
RPs. (Observed by research team.)<br />
Each <strong>District</strong> selected their Trainers from among<br />
primary school teachers (including CRCs).<br />
<strong>Training</strong> took place in batches <strong>of</strong> 50 - 70, with a<br />
ratio <strong>of</strong> 5 MTs to each batch <strong>of</strong> trainers, for four<br />
days. (Two sessions in Baroda <strong>District</strong> observed<br />
by research team.)<br />
Trainers trained teachers in batches <strong>of</strong> 50 - 70<br />
with a ratio <strong>of</strong> 5 trainers to one batch <strong>of</strong><br />
teachers, for 4 days. (Two sessions in Baroda<br />
<strong>District</strong> observed by research team.)<br />
A vibrant, enthusiastic <strong>and</strong> motivating atmosphere was created from the<br />
inauguration <strong>of</strong> the programme where seniormost <strong>of</strong>ficials, the <strong>Education</strong> Minister<br />
herself, teachers’ union leaders, NGOs, textbook writers, <strong>and</strong> many others were<br />
present. Many <strong>of</strong> them were present throughout the Palitana training days, <strong>and</strong> this<br />
facilitated interactions between primary school teachers <strong>and</strong> persons <strong>of</strong> high<br />
authority <strong>and</strong> others involved in bringing about improvements in primary<br />
education. It reflects a positive general trend in relations between <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the<br />
GoG <strong>and</strong> primary school teachers:<br />
Till now, no <strong>of</strong>ficer used to go to teachers. They used to have a negative<br />
approach to teachers. Now they have accepted the existence <strong>of</strong> teachers, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
children too. That is why this work will be done very nicely. They just used to<br />
see what time a teacher would come, that was all our duty was, but now, <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />
praise teachers for whatever good work a teacher is doing. That encourages us<br />
<strong>and</strong> because <strong>of</strong> that whatever work is going on is done nicely (RP, female<br />
primary school teacher, Amreli <strong>District</strong>).<br />
The continuous presence <strong>of</strong> the subject expert members <strong>of</strong> the textbook writing<br />
team allowed Resource Persons’ <strong>and</strong> Master Trainers’ questions about the content<br />
DFID 173