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DICTIONARY OF MUSIC - El Atril

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JAY JENKINS 529<br />

sheet, is ' Mr. Janiovichi's Keel, composed<br />

by himself,' cin: ISOO. 'Janiovichi's Honi-<br />

' pipe was published in Gow's Fourth Collection<br />

of Slrathspi-y Pu'cls, ISOO. r. K,] a.<br />

JAY, John George Heney, Mus.D., born<br />

in Essex, Nov. 27, 1770, after receiving ruilinientary<br />

instruction from John Hindmarsh,<br />

violinist, and Francis Phillijis, violoncellist, was<br />

sent to the continent to complete his education.<br />

He became an excellent violinist. He returned<br />

to England in 1800, settled in London, and<br />

established himself as a teacher. He graduated<br />

as Mus.B. at Oxford in 1809, and Mus.D. at<br />

Cambridge in 1811, and was an honorary<br />

member of the Koyal Academy of Music. He<br />

published several compositions forthe pianoforte,<br />

and died in London, Seiit. 17, 1849. His<br />

eldest daughter was a harpist and his second<br />

a pianist. His son, John (born 1812, died May<br />

31, 1889), was a good violinist. w. h. n.<br />

JEAN DE PARIS. Opera-coniique in two<br />

acts ; music by Boieldieu. Produced at the<br />

Theatre Fej'deau, April 4, 1812. o.<br />

JEANIE DEANS. Opera in four acts, libretto<br />

by Joseph Bennett, music by Hamish JlacCunn ;<br />

produced at the Lyceum "Theatre, Edinburgh,<br />

Nov. 15, 1894.<br />

JEBB, Rev. John, D.D. [eldest son of<br />

Richard Jebb, the Irish judge, and nephew of<br />

Bishop Jebb of Limerick ; he was born in<br />

Dublin, and was educated at Winchester and at<br />

Trinity College, Dublin. He graduated B.A.<br />

at Dublin University in 1826, and M.A. in<br />

1829. After holding a living in Ireland he was<br />

appointed prebendary in Limerick Cathedral in<br />

1831, and became rector of Peterstow, Herefordshire,<br />

in 1843 ; in 1858 he was appointed a<br />

prebendary in Hereford Cathedral, and became<br />

canon residentiary in 1870. He died at<br />

Peterstow, Jan. 8, 1886.] His works include<br />

Three Lectures on th^ Cathedral Service of the<br />

United Church of England and Ireland, delivered<br />

at Leeds in 1841, and published in 1846 ; The<br />

Choral Service of the United Church of England<br />

and Ireland, being an hiquiry into the Liturgical<br />

System of the Cathedral and Collegiate Founda-<br />

tions of the Anglican Communion, 8vo, 1843 ;<br />

The Choral Responses and Litanies of the United<br />

Church of England and Ireland, 2 vols. fol.<br />

1847-57 (an interesting and valuable collection) ;<br />

and Catalogue of A ncicnt Choir Books at St. Peter's<br />

College, Cambridge. He edited Thos. Causton's<br />

Venite exidtemus and Communion Service in<br />

1862. w. H. H. ; additions from Eict. of Nat.<br />

Biog. and W. H. Grattan Flood, Esq.<br />

JEDLICZKA, Ernst, an eminent pianoforte<br />

teacher, born at Poltava in South Russia, June<br />

5, 1855 ; his flither was his hrst teacher in<br />

music, and after finishing his general education<br />

at the St. Petersburg University, he entered the<br />

Moscow Conservatorium, and studied under<br />

Nicolas Rubinstein and Tchaikovsky. He was<br />

appointed professor at the Conservatorium, and<br />

VOL. II<br />

held the post from 1881 to 1888, when he joined<br />

the staff of the Xlindworth Institute in Berlin,<br />

and in 1897 became pianoforte professor in the<br />

Stern Conservatorium of the same city. He<br />

had a rare gift of imparting knowledge, and<br />

was a I'emarkably successful teacher. He died<br />

at Berlin, August 6, 1904. M.<br />

JEFFRIES, George, steward to Lord Hatton,<br />

of Kirby, Northamptonsliire (where he liad<br />

lands of his own), and organist to Charles I. at<br />

Oxford in 1643, composed many anthems and<br />

motets, both English and Latin, still extant in<br />

MS. Several are in the Aldrich collection at<br />

Christ Church, Oxford, and nearly one hundred<br />

— eighty of them in the composer's autograph<br />

— are in the library of the Sacred Harmonic<br />

Society. His son Christopher, student of<br />

Christ Church, was a good organist. [See Life<br />

cctui Times of Antony Wood (Oxford Historical<br />

Society), voL i. p. 274.] w. h. h.<br />

JEFFRIES, Stephen, born 1660, was a<br />

chorister of Salisbury Cathedral under Michael<br />

Wise. In 1680 he was appointed organist of<br />

Gloucester Cathedral. He composed a peculiar<br />

melody for the Cathedral chimes, printed<br />

in Hawkins's History, ch. 160. He died in<br />

1712. w. H. h.<br />

JENKINS, John, born at Maidstone in 1592,<br />

became a musician in early life. He was<br />

patronised by two Norfolk gentlemen, Dering<br />

(or Deerham) and Sir Hamon L'Estrange, and<br />

resided in the family of the latter for a gi-eat<br />

portion of his life. [From 1660 to 1666 or<br />

the following year he lived in the family of<br />

Lord North, to whose sons he taught music.<br />

The second of his pupils, Roger North, gives a<br />

long account of him in his Memoirs of Mustek<br />

(1846), and in his Autotiography (1887) are to<br />

be found many allusions to him. On p. 79 he<br />

' says, He was a man of much easier temper<br />

than any of his faculty, he was neither conceited<br />

nor morose, but much a gentleman. . . He was<br />

an innovator in the days of Alphonso, Lupo,<br />

Coperario, and Lawes, . . . and superinduced<br />

a more airy sort of composition, wherein he<br />

had a fluent and happy fancy.'] He was a<br />

performer on the lute and lyra-viol and other<br />

bowed instruments, and one of the musicians to<br />

Charles I. and Charles II. He was a voluminous<br />

composer uf Fancies, some for viols and<br />

others for the organ ; he also piroduced souie<br />

light pieces which he called ' Rants.' Of these<br />

'The Mitter Rant,' an especial favourite, was<br />

printed in Playford's 'ilusick's Handmaid,'<br />

1678, and other publications of the pieriod.<br />

Two others by him, 'The Fleece Tavern Rant,'<br />

and 'The Peterborough Rant,' are in Playford's<br />

'Apollo's Banquet,' 1690. Another popular<br />

piece by him was ' The Lady Katherine<br />

Audley's Bells, or. The Five Bell Concert,'<br />

first printed in Playford's ' Courtly Masquing<br />

Ayres,' 1662. His vocal compositions comprise<br />

an <strong>El</strong>egy on the death of William Lawes,<br />

2 M

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