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by requirements for the degree of (Education) - NCRTM

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in preparing <strong>the</strong> young retarded adult <strong>for</strong> employment <strong>by</strong> means <strong>of</strong> organized<br />

programs <strong>of</strong> counseli.ng, training and placement. The development and out-<br />

come <strong>of</strong> related projects, particularly with reference to <strong>the</strong> Occupational<br />

Adjustment Program, will be discussed later in this paper.<br />

The year 1965 saw <strong>the</strong> Program expanded and enla.rged when amendments<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Vocational Rehabilitation Act (Public Law 89-333) broadened its<br />

legal and financial base, thus increasing services to <strong>the</strong> retarded.<br />

was made <strong>for</strong> improvement <strong>of</strong> workshop<br />

Authorization<br />

and construction <strong>of</strong> more vocationally oriented<br />

programs<br />

facilities. (This law extended <strong>the</strong><br />

rehabilitation<br />

<strong>for</strong> determining employability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> retarded<br />

period<br />

eligibility purposes from six up to 18 months.<br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

this period rehabilitation services can be pro-<br />

During<br />

to evaluate employment potential.) Grants to<br />

vided<br />

to conduct comprehensive state-wide planning<br />

states<br />

agencies designated <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> Governors were als0<br />

<strong>by</strong><br />

(Congressional Record, 1969, p. 4).<br />

provided<br />

As a result <strong>of</strong> this legislative and financial support, planning groups<br />

were commissioned <strong>by</strong> numerous states to study <strong>the</strong> problem <strong>of</strong> mental retar-.<br />

darien as it exists within each state.<br />

In 1967 a symposium was held at Mankato State College in Minnesota;<br />

representatives from 14 states met and <strong>for</strong>mulated preliminary reports on<br />

statewide recommendations <strong>for</strong> MR habilitation. All 14 states listed man-<br />

power and education as <strong>the</strong>ir most urgent needs. Eleven states recommended<br />

<strong>the</strong> review and possible revision <strong>of</strong> statelaws pertaining to <strong>the</strong> mentally<br />

retarded. The majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> legal and legislative recommendations were<br />

concerned with guardianship, financing education, criminal responsibility,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> definition <strong>of</strong> mental retardation (Ayers, 1967).<br />

In-December, 1967, <strong>the</strong> Ad Hoc Committee on Mental Retardation, part<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wisconsin's Statewide Planning <strong>for</strong> Vocational Rehabilitation, completed<br />

its final report. It contained comprehensive recommendations in <strong>the</strong>.

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