Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems
Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems
Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems
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<strong>Vegetation</strong> Community 1d: <strong>Vegetation</strong> Community 1d, represented in the mapping as sub-type<br />
RE13.12.4b, is a variation restricted to the Torres Strait Isl<strong>and</strong>s. The community occupies<br />
sheltered gully lines, most abundantly on Mabuiag Isl<strong>and</strong>, although scattered occurrences have<br />
been mapped on Gebar <strong>and</strong> Warral Isl<strong>and</strong>s. Only the Mabuiag Isl<strong>and</strong> forests have been<br />
adequately ground truthed <strong>and</strong> classification of this community on other isl<strong>and</strong>s is based largely<br />
on l<strong>and</strong>scape position <strong>and</strong> photographic signatures. The canopy is relatively even, ranging from<br />
18 to 25m, <strong>and</strong> canopy cover is greater than 80%.<br />
Evergreen species dominate the canopy with a minor deciduous component present in some<br />
locations. Typical canopy species in order of decreasing dominance include Endi<strong>and</strong>ra glauca,<br />
Syzygium bungadinnia, Buchanania arborescens, Acacia polystachya, Dysoxylum oppositifolium,<br />
Canarium australianum, Pouteria sericea, Sterculia quadrifida, Schefflera actinophylla,<br />
Myristica insipida, Carallia brachiata, Clerodendron sp., Rhodomyrtus macrocarpa,<br />
Cryptocarya exfoliata, *Mangifera indica, Calophyllum sil, Elaeodendron melanocarpum,<br />
Terminalia subacroptera <strong>and</strong> Maranthes corymbosa. The sub-canopy ranges in height from 10 to<br />
15m <strong>and</strong> includes species otherwise typical of the canopy, plus several additional species<br />
including Chionanthus ramiflora, Arytera bifoliolata, Cryptocarya exfoliata <strong>and</strong> Pouteria<br />
obovata. Ground cover is typically sparse, with abundant rock talus <strong>and</strong> scattered epiphytes<br />
dominated by Drynaria quercifolia. The community merges upslope from gully walls into<br />
Welchiodendron <strong>and</strong> Acacia polystachya dominant open forest.<br />
5.2.60 <strong>Regional</strong> Ecosystem 3.12.8<br />
Photograph 127. The distinctive<br />
bark of Syzygium bungadinnia which<br />
is a prominent canopy component of<br />
VC1d.<br />
Description: Corymbia clarksoniana ± C. tessellaris open forest on coastal ranges <strong>and</strong> lowl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
Status: Not of Concern<br />
<strong>Vegetation</strong> <strong>Communities</strong>: 5b, 5s, 5e<br />
Reference Sites: 28 Quaternary<br />
<strong>Regional</strong> Ecosystem 3.12.8 is represented by VC5b, VC5s <strong>and</strong> VC5e. <strong>Vegetation</strong> Community 5b<br />
forms the dominant woodl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> open forest type on footslopes <strong>and</strong> colluvial slopes of Moa<br />
Isl<strong>and</strong>. <strong>Vegetation</strong> Community 5s on granitic l<strong>and</strong>forms is relatively more restricted, occurring<br />
most abundantly on Hammond Isl<strong>and</strong> of the Inner Isl<strong>and</strong> Group.<br />
<strong>Vegetation</strong> Community 5b: The typical structure of VC5b is woodl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> occasional open<br />
forest with canopy heights ranging from 23 to 27m. Corymbia clarksoniana forms the dominant<br />
3d Environmental – Torres Strait <strong>Regional</strong> Ecosystem Mapping Project – August 2008<br />
130