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Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems

Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems

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<strong>Vegetation</strong> Complex 3b: <strong>Vegetation</strong> community 3b (RE3.3.10a) forms a tall open forest<br />

complex on Moa Isl<strong>and</strong> where it is restricted to narrow drainage lines incised into coarse s<strong>and</strong>y<br />

plains. A canopy height range of 28 to 38m is typical comprising Melaleuca argentea <strong>and</strong><br />

Melaleuca leucadendra, although occasionally accompanied by vine forest species including<br />

Syzygium forte subsp. forte becoming more prominent in the sub-canopy. Dominant sub-canopy<br />

species include Dillenia alata, Parinari nonda, Acacia auriculiformis, Buchanania arborescens,<br />

Euroschinus falcatus var. angustifolius <strong>and</strong> P<strong>and</strong>anus sp. The community is represented in<br />

Photograph 70. The community provides habitat for the vulnerable Voacanga gr<strong>and</strong>iflora.<br />

Photograph 70. Riparian open forest<br />

(RE3.3.10a) at Site MO4, Moa<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

<strong>Vegetation</strong> Community 3g: Broad swampy drainage lines carved into degraded s<strong>and</strong> dunes on<br />

Badu Isl<strong>and</strong> are habitat for swamp forest type VC3g. The drainage lines that host this community<br />

originate as swampy depressions nestled within broad s<strong>and</strong> sheets <strong>and</strong> become gradually more<br />

incised as water flux increases downstream. The depth of drainage incision, which may be up to<br />

3m, <strong>and</strong> seasonal water flow has resulted in the classification of these forests within LZ3 rather<br />

than LZ2, as might otherwise be applied if drainage away from the swamp was impeded to any<br />

degree. Melaleuca dealbata forms the dominant canopy of this community, reaching heights of<br />

30m, with associated species including Lophostemon sauveolens, Acmena hemilampra subsp.<br />

hemilampra, Syzygium forte subsp. forte, Syzygium angophoroides, Deplanchea tetraphylla,<br />

Gmelina dalrympleana <strong>and</strong> Acacia crassicarpa. Carallia brachiata, Dillenia alata <strong>and</strong> Gmelina<br />

dalrympleana are prominent as sub-canopy species. The shrub layer is dominated by the vine<br />

forest species Polyscias australiana, Wilkiea rigidifolia, Syzygium fibrosum, Chionanthus<br />

ramiflora, Cryptocarya brassii, Macaranga involucrata var. mallotoides, Rhodamnia australis,<br />

Dysoxylum oppositifolium, Tabernaemontana orientalis, Litsea breviumbellata, Endi<strong>and</strong>ra<br />

3d Environmental – Torres Strait <strong>Regional</strong> Ecosystem Mapping Project – August 2008<br />

88

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