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Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems

Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems

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Data at rainforest sites were collected using a variable area 32 nearest neighbour method as<br />

consistent with data collected for the Cape York Bioregion (Stanton <strong>and</strong> Fell 2005). Tertiary<br />

sites were completed in a similar fashion to secondary procedure, except non-woody species were<br />

not recorded. Sites recorded at tertiary level consisted of full species lists in a search area<br />

established via a radial sweep of the Bitterlich device.<br />

Quaternary sites comprised a description of floristic structure, composition, <strong>and</strong> associated<br />

l<strong>and</strong>form. <strong>Vegetation</strong> communities were also recorded on walking traverses. Botanical voucher<br />

specimens were collected throughout the field survey to verify site floristics <strong>and</strong> enable<br />

identification of those species that were problematic. All material was pressed in the field before<br />

being packaged in ethanol as required under AQIS Quarantine Permit. A total of 740 vouchers<br />

were collected.<br />

3.5 Classification of L<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Vegetation</strong><br />

Photograph 3. Helicopter l<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

site Saibai Isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

A vegetation type is defined as a unit of structurally <strong>and</strong> floristically similar vegetation, whilst a<br />

l<strong>and</strong> type is defined as a unit of structurally <strong>and</strong> floristically similar vegetation on a similar<br />

geology (Stanton <strong>and</strong> Morgan 1977, Sattler <strong>and</strong> Williams 1998). <strong>Vegetation</strong> types are referred to<br />

as ‘vegetation communities’ (VC) <strong>and</strong> are consistently referred to as such throughout this<br />

document, whilst l<strong>and</strong> types are incorporated into the broader RE classification. <strong>Vegetation</strong><br />

communities have been amalgamated to form ‘Broad <strong>Vegetation</strong> Groups’ (BVG’s) <strong>and</strong> are used<br />

to describe structurally similar vegetation groups, or in specific cases, vegetation groups<br />

controlled by similar ecological conditions. Broad <strong>Vegetation</strong> Groups are useful both as a means<br />

to spatially represent detailed floristic information, <strong>and</strong> to define associated ecological parameters<br />

including faunal habitat. The BVG is used as a primary subdivision to define a floristic/structural<br />

type. This is followed by an alpha suffix to define a specific VC. A VC code may be<br />

complemented by an appended code indicating particular structural attributes (e.g. a vine forest<br />

sub-canopy), or as an indicator of vegetation condition. Explanatory notes for vegetation coding<br />

are described in Section 4.1.<br />

<strong>Vegetation</strong> communities are assigned to RE’s on the basis of a three-part code of which the<br />

primary subdivision is bio-regional zone, followed by geology or l<strong>and</strong> zone, with specific floristic<br />

attributes providing the tertiary subdivision. <strong>Vegetation</strong> communities are often amalgamated to<br />

form RE’s, <strong>and</strong> these communities may retain autonomy through classification as a RE sub-unit.<br />

RE’s are assessed on a state wide basis for conservation significance, as regulated by<br />

3d Environmental – Torres Strait <strong>Regional</strong> Ecosystem Mapping Project – August 2008<br />

18

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