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Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems

Appendix 2 - Vegetation Communities and Regional Ecosystems

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<strong>Vegetation</strong> Community 14q: A species of Cycas thought to be a disjunct population of Cycas<br />

badensis forms a low shrubl<strong>and</strong> on low parallel dunes on the north-west coast of Moa Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

where it is mapped as VC14q. The community was observed during a helicopter survey <strong>and</strong><br />

although not sampled on the ground, is relatively extensive, continuous, <strong>and</strong> readily differentiated<br />

as a discrete vegetation unit. The community is represented in Photograph 38.<br />

5.2.12 <strong>Regional</strong> Ecosystem 3.2.6<br />

Description: Casuarina equisetifolia woodl<strong>and</strong>. Occurs on foredunes.<br />

Status: Of Concern<br />

<strong>Vegetation</strong> <strong>Communities</strong>: 10a, 16e(co) 16f (co), 16b (co), 10b<br />

Reference Sites: 3 Secondary (Masig; YO5, YO6, YO16), 7 Quaternary Sites.<br />

Photograph 38. Cycas badensis<br />

forming a shrubl<strong>and</strong> community on<br />

low parallel dunes. North –west coast<br />

of Moa Isl<strong>and</strong> (VC14q).<br />

Casuarina equisetifolia forms a prominent woodl<strong>and</strong> community on foredunes throughout many<br />

of the isl<strong>and</strong>s in the study area, both on continental isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> coral cays. It is apparent through<br />

examination of a considerable number of Casuarina dominant communities throughout the study<br />

area that structural variations to this community occur, <strong>and</strong> the current descriptions provide an<br />

inadequate account of these variations.<br />

In a similar fashion to VC5p, frequent edaphic change across prograding dune systems has often<br />

resulted in a complexing of this RE with associated dune shrubl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> woodl<strong>and</strong> communities.<br />

These complexes are classified as VC16b <strong>and</strong> VC16f, the latter being a particularly welldeveloped<br />

example on the south coast of Friday Isl<strong>and</strong> where Casuarina equisetifolia woodl<strong>and</strong><br />

complexes with vine thicket (RE3.2.2). <strong>Vegetation</strong> community 10b provides what would<br />

generally be considered a typical representation of RE3.2.6, (represented in the RE attributes as<br />

RE3.2.6a) where Casuarina equisetifolia forms a woodl<strong>and</strong> community over a ground cover of<br />

sprawling herbs <strong>and</strong> grasses typical of foredune communities. Such examples are best<br />

represented on the west coast of Muralug (on Bampfield <strong>and</strong> Long Beach) where woodl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

typically reach 30m height <strong>and</strong> mix with scattered coastal vine forest species trees, most<br />

commonly Terminalia catappa. This would represent the maximum development of the type,<br />

<strong>and</strong> more typical examples on coastal foredunes would rarely reach an average canopy height of<br />

greater than 20m.<br />

3d Environmental – Torres Strait <strong>Regional</strong> Ecosystem Mapping Project – August 2008<br />

66

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