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A Japanese miscellany - University of Oregon

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Buddhist Names 13?<br />

insect called the Koromo-semi, or " Priest's-robe<br />

cicada," because the general form and color <strong>of</strong><br />

the creature, when resting with closed wings,<br />

really suggest the figure <strong>of</strong> a priest in his<br />

" koromo." But unless you had seen the insect,<br />

and the kind <strong>of</strong> " koromo " thus referred to, you<br />

could not appreciate the graphic worth <strong>of</strong> the<br />

appellation.<br />

Very remarkable Buddhist names have been<br />

given to some species <strong>of</strong> birds. There is a bird,<br />

known to ornithologists as Eurystomus orientalis,<br />

which is called Bupposo, because its cry resembles<br />

the sound <strong>of</strong> the word Bupposo. This word is a<br />

<strong>Japanese</strong> equivalent for the Sanscrit term Triratna<br />

or Ratnatraya, — " Three Jewels " — ; the syl-<br />

lable Bu standing for Butsu, " the Buddha " ;<br />

po, for ho, "the Law" ; and so, for "the Priest-<br />

hood." The bird is also called Sambocho, or<br />

"the Sambd-bvcd "; — the word " Sambo" being<br />

a literal translation <strong>of</strong> Triratna. Another bird,<br />

<strong>of</strong> which I do not know the scientific appellation,<br />

is called the Jihishincho, or " Compassionate-<br />

Mind-Bird," — because its call resembles the<br />

utterance <strong>of</strong> the phrase Jihi-sUn, " Compassion-<br />

ate Mind," which forms one <strong>of</strong> the epithets <strong>of</strong>

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