THESIS

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my grateful thank and deeply indebted to my thesis advisor, Dr. Sutevee Sukprakarn, Associate Professor of Horticulture, Kasetsart University, for valuable advices, encouragement and her support throughout my study. I would like to express my gratitude to my committee members Dr. Yingyong Paisooksantivatana, Associate Professor of Horticulture and Dr. Sunanta Jantakoon, Associate Professor of Agronomy, Kasetsart University, for their worthful suggestion and comments for complete writing of thesis. I also would like to express my sincere thank to Dr. Pariyanuj Chulaka, Horticulture, Kasetsart University, for her valuable suggestions and kindly improving this thesis. I would like to express my deepest sincere gratitude to Dr. Liwayway M. Engle, Geneticist and Head, Genetic Resources and Seed Unit, Asian Vegetable Research and Development Center (AVRDC), Taiwan, who gave me the opportunity to do this experiment in AVRDC. I really appreciated all her kind encouragement and excellent advices throughout the period of my study in Taiwan. I would like to express my sincere thank to Mr. Tien-hor Wu my supervisor in Taiwan for all his kindness, valuable guidance and assistance in this study. I greatfully acknowledgement all the GRSU and AVRDC staffs especially to Ms. Letty Lin, Ms. Jessica Chang, Ms. Jia-chain Shiesh and Mr.Yung-Kuang for the great deal of and their kind support for everthing. I am especially appreciated my parents, my sister and brothers for their continuing encouragements. Finally, I am deeply appreciated to seniors, juniors and friends at Seed Technology Labolatory, Horticulture, Kasetsart University for their assistance and encouragement. Patcharin Taridno May 2008
Page 1: THESIS GENETIC DIVERSITY IN THE SOU
Page 6 and 7: TABLE OF CONTENTS i Page TABLE OF C
Page 8 and 9: LIST OF TABLES (Continued) Table Pa
Page 10 and 11: LIST OF FIGURES (Continued) Figure
Page 12 and 13: LIST OF FIGURES (Continued) Figure
Page 14 and 15: LIST OF FIGURES (Continued) Appendi
Page 16 and 17: GENETIC DIVERSITY IN THE SOUTHEAST
Page 18 and 19: Therefore, the purpose of this stud
Page 20 and 21: 1. The genus Solanum LITERATURE REV
Page 22 and 23: such as coughs, sore throat, bronch
Page 24 and 25: diseases, adaptation to different e
Page 26 and 27: Knowledge of the spatial pattern of
Page 28 and 29: and giving few fertile seeds and th
Page 30 and 31: excellent means for understanding c
Page 32 and 33: MATERIALS AND METHODS 1. Investigat
Page 34 and 35: II. Identification of species outli
Page 36 and 37: Table 1 Ninety four accessions of S
Page 38 and 39: Table 1 (Continued) Temporary No. S
Page 40 and 41: Table 2 Five species with 13 access
Page 42 and 43: 2.3 Morphological characters The hy
Page 44 and 45: On other hand, S. aethiopicum and S
Page 46 and 47: S. melongena complex. In some lines
Page 48 and 49: auriculate. Inflorescence a compact
Page 50 and 51: Table 3 Identification of 89 access
Page 52 and 53: Table 4 (Continued) Accession No. S
Page 54 and 55:
eported the fruit of S. ferox and S
Page 56 and 57:
Table 6 Species outliers identified
Page 58 and 59:
1) Plant breadth 2) Plant branching
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Table 7 (Continued) Traits No. of f
Page 62 and 63:
Table 8 The Shaprio-Wilk test of no
Page 64 and 65:
Collantes (2003) emphasized that th
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P S E U D O t 2 Stopping points at
Page 68 and 69:
300 200 100 Average distance betwee
Page 70 and 71:
Table 9 (Continued) Cluster Subclus
Page 72 and 73:
Table 10 The morphological characte
Page 74 and 75:
Subcluster C consisted of 2 accessi
Page 76 and 77:
TS02940 collected in Malaysia. This
Page 78 and 79:
S. torvum accessions, based on the
Page 80 and 81:
Table 11 Most frequent qualitative
Page 82 and 83:
Table 11 (Continued) Nominal traits
Page 84 and 85:
This cluster can be divided into tw
Page 86 and 87:
Subcluster A is the only one access
Page 88 and 89:
Table 12 Accessions number of Solan
Page 90 and 91:
Table 12 (Continued) Cluster Subclu
Page 92 and 93:
2. Genetic relationships of Solanum
Page 94 and 95:
may not be the true hybrids because
Page 96 and 97:
2) Cross - compatibility of S. torv
Page 98 and 99:
48) was crossed with diploid S. nig
Page 100 and 101:
Table 13 Intra- and interspecific c
Page 102 and 103:
Table 14 (Continued) Cross combinat
Page 104 and 105:
Table 16 Interspecific crossability
Page 106 and 107:
Table 18 Intra- and interspecific c
Page 108 and 109:
Table 18 (Continued) Cross combinat
Page 110 and 111:
A: S00860 x TS02600 (33 DAP) C: S00
Page 112 and 113:
B C D E F G H I J Figure 11 F1 hybr
Page 114 and 115:
the investigations revealed that th
Page 116 and 117:
Pollen viable Pollen sterile Figure
Page 118 and 119:
103 Table 20 The pollen fertility o
Page 120 and 121:
2.2 Ploidy levels determination The
Page 122 and 123:
S. nigrum has hexaploid expected ge
Page 124 and 125:
S. melongena (S00625) (2n) S. melon
Page 126 and 127:
S. americanum (S00269) (2n) S. amer
Page 128 and 129:
S. villosum (TS02600) (4n) S. villo
Page 130 and 131:
2.3 Morphological characters The mo
Page 132 and 133:
S. melongena (S00022) S. melongena
Page 134 and 135:
S. melongena (S00809) S. melongena
Page 136 and 137:
S. melongena (S00809) F1 S. nigrum
Page 138 and 139:
S. americanum (S00861) S. americanu
Page 140 and 141:
S. americanum (S00859) S. americanu
Page 142 and 143:
S. villosum (TS02600) F1 S. america
Page 144 and 145:
S. villosum (S00860) F1 S. nigrum (
Page 146 and 147:
S. torvum S. americanum S. melongea
Page 148 and 149:
CONCLUSION On the basis of finding
Page 150 and 151:
LITERATURE CITED Allard, R.W. 1992.
Page 152 and 153:
1. Prosea Foundation, Bogor, Indone
Page 154 and 155:
139 pp. 251-274. In R.G. van den Be
Page 156 and 157:
141 Ganapathi, A. 1988. On the func
Page 158 and 159:
Resources (IBPGR), Rome, Italy. Isl
Page 160 and 161:
(6): 894-895. Novy, R.G. and R.E. H
Page 162 and 163:
non-tuberous Solanum species. India
Page 164 and 165:
Whalen, M.D.1984. Conspectus of the
Page 166 and 167:
Appendix A Descriptors of eggplant
Page 168 and 169:
7 = Tall (~100) 9 = Very tall (>150
Page 170 and 171:
2 = Only two hermaphrodite flower o
Page 172 and 173:
S550 Fruit stalk length (mm) 1 = Ve
Page 174 and 175:
S900 Harvest procedure 1 = Bulk 2 =
Page 176 and 177:
Appendix Table A1 (Continued) Tempo
Page 178 and 179:
Page 180 and 181:
Page 182 and 183:
Page 184 and 185:
Page 186 and 187:
Page 188 and 189:
Page 190 and 191:
Appendix Table A2 Characterization
Page 192 and 193:
Page 194 and 195:
Page 196 and 197:
Page 198 and 199:
Page 200 and 201:
Appendix Table A3 Identification of
Page 202 and 203:
Appendix Figure A1 Morphological ch
Page 204 and 205:
Appendix Figure A5 Morphological ch
Page 206 and 207:
Appendix Figure A11 Morphological c
Page 208 and 209:
Moment N 91 Sum Weights 91 Mean 15.
Page 210 and 211:
Moments N 91 Sum Weights 91 Mean 2.
Page 212 and 213:
Moments N 91 Sum Weights 91 Mean 10
Page 214 and 215:
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Page 220 and 221:
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Page 224 and 225:
Page 226:
CURRICULUM VITAE NAME : Ms. Patchar
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