S&T Country Report - Albania - WBC-INCO Net

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• Develop culture of entrepreneurship through campaigns, education and vocational training at all levels (including schools, competitions, etc); • Establish technology/innovation centres, technology and science parks and business parks in the country; • Exchange of good practice between Montenegro and other European countries in conducting the research policy with the aim to establish a knowledge-based society; • Strengthen linkages between the private industry and science communities; • Significantly improve the ICT usage (the use of portals is very rare and only some specific information can be found); • Secure effectiveness and sustainability of the network of business support centres; • Undertake necessary decisions and actions (at the level of State and University) for efficient inter-institutional, international and inter-disciplinary use of infrastructure; • Improve support of the development of effective strategies in relation to specific aspects of SME development such as: business incubators, technological parks, industrial zones, high-tech corridors, and clusters; • Consider using targeted incentives for investments in new technologies; • Establish appropriate business statistical information and systematic data collection (including data sharing between the relevant institutions); • Focus on financing of research of ICT infrastructure; • Offer accurate and up to date information about the operation of incubators, parks, centres (improved information dissemination on the internet). page 28/MNE
4 References Belada, L. (2007). Financing SMEs in Montenegro. Development Fund of the Republic of Montenegro (2007). Business Policy 2007. Directorate for Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. Available from: http://www.nasme.cg.yu/, accessed 26.07.2007. European Commission (2006). <strong>Report</strong> on the implementation of the European Charter for Small Enterprises in Moldova and the Countries in the Western Balkans. Holzcluster Steiermark GmbH. Available from: http://holzclustersteiermark.at/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-985/, accessed 26.07.2007. OECD and EC (2007). Enterprise Policy Development in the Western Balkans: a report on the implementation of the European Charter for Small Enterprises. Porter A. (2007). Business Incubators. A sustainable option for Start Ups utilising the TAM model and advisor skills. page 29/MNE
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INFORMATION OFFICE OF THE STEERING
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Information compiled by: Jana Macha
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1 Introduction This thematic report
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Task Force to ease market entry bar
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United Nations Development Programm
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1.3 Specific Programmes and Instrum
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- IFC/PEP Southeast Europe is part
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Name: Ministry of Labour and Social
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government sector. The first to ini
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Name of initiative: Specialty Touri
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favouring international cooperation
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• Demise of Business Incubator en
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investments. Since its establishmen
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3 Conclusions/Recommendations In ov
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• Properly evaluate the existing
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5 Further Sources ACIT (2007). ALBA
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World Bank, International Finance C
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OECD - Organisation for Economic Co
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• Central Bosnian Economic Develo
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provides consulting, training, anal
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stakeholders, and provided assistan
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2 Existing Innovation Structures in
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Name: Federal Ministry for the Deve
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• Establishment of a single infor
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Name of initiative: Wood Processing
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Name of initiative: Contact person:
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C) Technological and Science Parks
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Name of initiative: Business Start-
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The Business Incubator in Mostar wa
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There is no universal model or stru
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• Prioritise the support to SMEs
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5 Further Sources Alagić I. (2007)
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Uvalić, M. (2004). Science, Techno
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PRSP - Poverty Reduction Strategy P
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Entrepreneurship Incubator OSVIT -
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co-ordinated at the highest level,
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sector in the Republic of Croatia,
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Infrastructure Development Programm
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science, technology and human resou
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ased companies; development of adeq
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The National Science Council (NSC)
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A) Clusters The development of clus
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Employers’ Organizations (IOE) an
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infrastructure. It has started soci
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Name of initiative: Metallurgic Clu
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usiness. They provide effective sup
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entrepreneurship. Its objective is
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C) Technological and Science Parks
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Industry/Sector (technology area):
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development of small and medium siz
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Name of initiative: Entrepreneurshi
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FINA has been operating under this
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factors of growth that commonly sha
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4 References Becic, E. and J. Svarc
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Samardžija, V. (2006). Institute f
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NFS - National Foundation for Scien
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Following measures and activities s
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in the Republic of Macedonia’ has
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The Ministry of Economy has prepare
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• Creating and developing institu
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Page 135 and 136: The USAID/MCA’s work with digital
Page 137 and 138: B) Technology/Innovation Centres In
Page 139 and 140: Mission of the CIRKO covers: • Gi
Page 141 and 142: Name of initiative: Contact: Not av
Page 143 and 144: Unlike the other centres, PREDA is
Page 145 and 146: UKIM - BSC still is not separate le
Page 147 and 148: Name of initiative: Incubator Delč
Page 149 and 150: private sector) are necessary to be
Page 151 and 152: 4 References European Commission (2
Page 153 and 154: Meshko, V. (2006). Technology Trans
Page 155 and 156: 6 List of Acronyms / Definitions AC
Page 157 and 158: INFORMATION OFFICE OF THE STEERING
Page 159 and 160: Contents - Montenegro 1 Introductio
Page 161 and 162: given the rather complicated legal
Page 163 and 164: Association (MBA) and the Ministry
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Page 167 and 168: according to the defined pace of cr
Page 169 and 170: • Improve connections with pre-ac
Page 171 and 172: • Examining the impact of legal a
Page 173 and 174: B) Technology/Innovation Centres Wh
Page 175 and 176: The Netherlands Ministry of Foreign
Page 177 and 178: • Defining strategy development a
Page 179 and 180: data processing in the field of tra
Page 181 and 182: • Proprietary and managerial rest
Page 183: 3 Conclusions / Recommendations Eve
Page 187 and 188: Investment Compact. Available from:
Page 189 and 190: SMEDA - Directorate for Development
Page 191 and 192: Information compiled by: Jana Macha
Page 193 and 194: Business Incubator Belgrade (Rakovi
Page 195 and 196: y leading international development
Page 197 and 198: • increase in the standard of liv
Page 199 and 200: - Enterprise Development and Entrep
Page 201 and 202: - Vojvodina Investment Promotion Fu
Page 203 and 204: - SPARK (formerly ATA - The Academi
Page 205 and 206: Activities of RASME in 2006: • Me
Page 207 and 208: In UNMIK/Kosovo, the Ministry of Ed
Page 209 and 210: people considering going into busin
Page 211 and 212: This Cluster is working on waste ma
Page 213 and 214: B1) Technology/Innovation Centres i
Page 215 and 216: The major target of the Innovation
Page 217 and 218: As highlighted at the 1st IT STAR W
Page 219 and 220: • Cooperation with banks and othe
Page 221 and 222: engineering sciences. As it grew, i
Page 223 and 224: D1) Business-start-up Centres/ Tech
Page 225 and 226: The Business Start-Up Centre - Krag
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Page 229 and 230: The Memorandum of Understanding (Mo
Page 231 and 232: Name of initiative: Business & Tech
Page 233 and 234: dramatically increase the yield and
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• Identifying locations for Green
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3 Conclusions/Recommendations Serbi
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4 References Business Technology In
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Government of Serbia (2003). A Stra
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USAID/MEGA (2007). Municipal Econom
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IRDP - Integrated Regional Developm
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