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S&T Country Report - Albania - WBC-INCO Net

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provides consulting, training, analysis and support with access to finance and<br />

information on trade opportunities. USAID provides technical assistance through the<br />

Cluster Competitiveness Activity (USAID CCA), amounting to USD 16 million (July<br />

2004 - July 2008).<br />

More information can be downloaded at the project webpage:<br />

http://www.usaidcca.ba.<br />

- World Bank Business Environment Adjustment Credit Project (BAC)<br />

The credit supports the Government's reform program to improve the investment<br />

climate and strengthen a single economic space to promote domestic and foreign<br />

investment and private sector growth. Objectives of the reform program are to reduce<br />

those administrative and regulatory barriers that will have the most critical near-term<br />

impact on the three phases of business development: business entry, business<br />

operations, and business exit.<br />

The reforms supported by the BAC aims to:<br />

• facilitate business entry through creation of simplified and transparent<br />

countrywide approach to business registration and licensing and strengthened<br />

legal framework and capacity for attracting foreign investment;<br />

• streamline the environment for business operation by reducing companies'<br />

administrative and regulatory compliance costs through rationalization of<br />

inspections and regulations, building judicial and extra-judicial capacity to<br />

resolve commercial disputes; improving enforcement of secured transactions;<br />

and ensuring equal access to public procurement, and<br />

• ease business exit through strengthened bankruptcy and liquidation systems.<br />

- Western Balkans SME Finance Facility Project of the European Bank for<br />

Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)<br />

The project consists of credit lines to partner banks (PBs) and leasing companies<br />

(PLCs) for onlending to SMEs and Technical Cooperation (TC) to assist the banks in<br />

strengthening their SMEs risk appraisal and monitoring capabilities. The objectives of<br />

the Framework is to support the Western Balkans in the transition to a market<br />

economy by strengthening the financial sector and by increasing SMEs access to<br />

finance via the existing banks and leasing companies. These objectives are achieved<br />

by providing medium-term and working capital financing to SMEs and by assisting<br />

the PBs and PLs to incorporate high quality SME lending as an integral part of their<br />

on-going business activities. The EBRD provides finance, while the EC and other<br />

donors provide funds for TC.<br />

- IFC/PEP Southeast Europe is part of IFC (International Finance Corporation),<br />

World Bank Group. The programme operates in <strong>Albania</strong>, Bosnia and Hercegovina,<br />

the FYR Macedonia, Serbia and Montenegro and was formally launched in July 2005<br />

and has been established for an initial period of five years.<br />

The Private Enterprise Partnership for Southeast Europe (PEP-SE) is catalyzing<br />

private sector development from a platform of four operational programs:<br />

• Alternative Dispute Resolution;<br />

• Corporate Governance;<br />

• International Technical Standards and Regulations; and<br />

• Recycling Linkages.<br />

page 8/BIH

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