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Toll Facility Safety Study Report to Congress - About

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<strong>Toll</strong> <strong>Facility</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Congress</strong><br />

<strong>Safety</strong> Strategies for Reducing Worker Injuries<br />

Worker Garments<br />

Vests are typical safety garments provided <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>ll plaza employees. In an innovative strategy,<br />

one opera<strong>to</strong>r uses battery powered flashing vests for employees who work in the <strong>to</strong>ll lanes.<br />

Another opera<strong>to</strong>r has adopted a new safety smock. The smock is light-weight, has short arms<br />

and is waist length. It is fluorescent yellow green with orange sections and retroreflective strips.<br />

Another opera<strong>to</strong>r issues <strong>to</strong>ll collec<strong>to</strong>rs a 3-in-1 coat. The coat is lined and fluorescent yellow<br />

green. The sleeves can be unzipped and removed for spring and fall and the lining unzips so that<br />

it is more vest-like in the summer.<br />

One opera<strong>to</strong>r reported using a high visibility vest with five-point breakaway. The vests were<br />

ordered in response <strong>to</strong> news reports that vests would get caught on passing vehicles and workers<br />

were being dragged several hundred feet. The vests are fluorescent yellow green, are supplied <strong>to</strong><br />

each employee and replaced as needed. The opera<strong>to</strong>r reported that the collec<strong>to</strong>rs provided input<br />

<strong>to</strong> management when the vests were being selected and the breakaway vest has received a<br />

positive response by employees.<br />

Three opera<strong>to</strong>rs reported that they are considering development of new uniforms that will have<br />

safety features built in, thereby eliminating the need for safety vests.<br />

Lane Crossing Techniques<br />

Employees of one opera<strong>to</strong>r use small, personal s<strong>to</strong>p sign paddles that are utilized by both the<br />

employee crossing an active lane of traffic and the employee in the <strong>to</strong>ll booth. The vehicle that<br />

is s<strong>to</strong>pped at the <strong>to</strong>ll booth is allowed <strong>to</strong> depart the plaza, but the s<strong>to</strong>p paddle is directed at the<br />

vehicle behind so that it must remain s<strong>to</strong>pped. This procedure was developed out of concern for<br />

potential rear end collisions.<br />

Four opera<strong>to</strong>rs reported using a ManSaver bar. The bars are placed at locations where<br />

employees must cross a <strong>to</strong>ll lane. When entering the lane (going in<strong>to</strong> danger), the employee<br />

must lift or pull back on the bar, when exiting a lane (going in<strong>to</strong> safety) the bar is pushed. The<br />

bars force employees <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p before entering a <strong>to</strong>ll lane and also serve as a reminder <strong>to</strong> look<br />

before crossing. One opera<strong>to</strong>r reported that employees would go around the bars so chains were<br />

installed <strong>to</strong> prevent them from avoiding the bars <strong>to</strong> cross the lanes.<br />

<strong>Toll</strong> collec<strong>to</strong>rs for one opera<strong>to</strong>r use small bags <strong>to</strong> carry personal items with them out <strong>to</strong> the<br />

booths. This allows them <strong>to</strong> keep one hand free <strong>to</strong> operate the ManSaver bars. The bags also<br />

prevent collec<strong>to</strong>rs from dropping an item in the lane leaving them vulnerable <strong>to</strong> traffic while<br />

bending over <strong>to</strong> pick it up.<br />

Two opera<strong>to</strong>rs reported that employees are never allowed <strong>to</strong> cross active lanes of traffic. In fact,<br />

this is agency policy for one opera<strong>to</strong>r. The second opera<strong>to</strong>r reported that if an employee needs <strong>to</strong><br />

cross a lane, it must first be shut down. Another opera<strong>to</strong>r, who has a dedicated police force,<br />

reported that the police escort <strong>to</strong>ll collec<strong>to</strong>rs across <strong>to</strong>ll lanes. This opera<strong>to</strong>r commented that in<br />

42 years, an employee has never been hit while crossing a lane.<br />

Appendix E – Agency Interviews Page E-5

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