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Translation Series No.1211

Translation Series No.1211

Translation Series No.1211

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found can be used for the recalculation.<br />

- 117-<br />

Fig. 29 shows, as was to be expected, that a linear relation<br />

• exists that leads through the use of the method of least squares to<br />

W = -0.0241 + 0 .91 80 lélf<br />

Wf = 0.0263 + 1.0 893 Wg.<br />

Here W is the gutted weight and Wf is the fresh weight. The<br />

straight line does not pass exactly through the origin, but cuts the neg-<br />

ative abscissa. To be sure, we must expect this result, because one could<br />

'already speak of gutted weight'in case of an embryo, as soon as the ento-<br />

derm has been organized. The additive term, however, makes difficult the<br />

recalculation. We shall therefore examine how large is the error when we<br />

omit the additive constant and alter the slope constant correspondingly.<br />

The'equation then becomes<br />

W = 0.9114 Wf<br />

WÉ = 1.0972 Wg .<br />

Compared with the first equation, the recalculation from fresh<br />

weight to gutted weight results in an error of + 1.96 per cent for a fresh<br />

[1).- 298]<br />

weight of 1 kg, -0.20 per cent for a fresh weight of 5 kg, and -0.46 per<br />

cent for a fresh veight of 10 kg. The difference is thus largest for the<br />

'smaller salmon. For body weights between 1.6 and 20 kg the error lies below<br />

1 per cent, for those between 2 and 10 kg even under 0.6 per cent. On the<br />

fish markets the weight of salmon is given in the great majority of cases<br />

only within 100 g. This means that the error for these figures is generally<br />

higher than 1 per cent and is higher than 2 per cent for small fish. It is<br />

therefore justified for single recalculations to make use of the above<br />

simplified . relation and.to neglect the additive constant. One can proceed thus<br />

-Fresh weight = gutted weight + 9.72 per cent<br />

Gutted weight = fresh weight - 8.86 per cent.

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