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Download (3398Kb) - ePrints Soton - University of Southampton

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X Data<br />

to ~50 %, the rest were abnormal, at 150atm ~60 % were abnormal, the rest were<br />

blastulae, at 200atm all the embryos were abnormal. At 20°C at 1atm >95% <strong>of</strong><br />

embryos were abnormal and the rest were blastulae, from 50 to 200atm all the<br />

embryos were abnormal (Fig. 3.10).<br />

percentage<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

5 o C<br />

10 o C<br />

15 o C<br />

U 2 4 8 32 BA U 2 4 8 32 BA U 2 4 8 32 BA<br />

20 o C<br />

U 2 4 8 32 BA<br />

200 atm 150 atm 100 atm 50 atm 1 atm<br />

D evelopm ental Stage<br />

Fig. 3.10. Asterias rubens embryos incubated at 5, 10, 15 and 20° C at 1, 50, 100, 150<br />

and 200 atm for 24 h. Histogram represent % mean and SD. Development stages are<br />

(U) Uncleaved, 2 to 64 cell, (B) Blastula and (A) Abnormal.<br />

At 48 h: At 5°C and 1atm ~50 % <strong>of</strong> the embryos were blastulae, the rest were<br />

abnormal, from 50 to 150atm almost 90 % <strong>of</strong> them were abnormal, the rest remained<br />

uncleaved, at 200atm all embryos were abnormal. At 10°C and 1atm ~60 % <strong>of</strong> the<br />

embryos reached the late gastrulae stage, the rest were abnormal, at 50 and 100atm<br />

~10 % were gastrulae and the rest abnormal, at 150 and 200atm all embryos were<br />

abnormal. At 15°C and 1atm almost 80 % <strong>of</strong> the embryos were late gastrula, the<br />

remainder were abnormal, from 50 to 150atm the number <strong>of</strong> abnormal embryos was<br />

~70 %, the rest were late gastrulae, at 200atm all the zygotes were abnormal. At 20°C<br />

59

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