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Universlty of Manitoba, ln Partîal Fulfiìlment - MSpace at the ...

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t76<br />

<strong>the</strong> lesions. The interpret<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se cha.nges was complic<strong>at</strong>ed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> artifactual distorsion <strong>of</strong> some embryos, which was assessed by a<br />

detaÌled tabul<strong>at</strong>îon <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong> each region in every embryo<br />

(see Sect ion 6.4) .<br />

Group I {Stajç ll0 Embryós)<br />

a) <strong>the</strong> neural pl<strong>at</strong>e în two experimena"l .rb.yo, showed slight eversion<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> neural fo¡ds <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> pos.terior rhomboid sinus, compared to <strong>the</strong><br />

elev<strong>at</strong>îon or fl<strong>at</strong>tening seen in control embryos.<br />

Group ll (Staqe 11-12 Embrvos)<br />

a) <strong>the</strong> neural pl<strong>at</strong>e in all experimental embryos showed some delay in<br />

closui'e, and in one case showed defînlte eversion <strong>of</strong> neural folds <strong>at</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> posteríor rhomboid sinus<br />

b) <strong>the</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overlap zone was retêrded in all experimental<br />

emb ryos .<br />

Group lll<br />

(Stagg t3-16 Embryos)<br />

a) early myeloschlsis (caudar to <strong>the</strong> somite region) consisted <strong>of</strong> wrdery<br />

everted neural folds in continuity wittr adjacent ectoderm, lying dorsal<br />

to more normal taîl-bud m<strong>at</strong>erîal<br />

b) several embryos wìth myeloschisis when compared to <strong>the</strong>ir controls<br />

showed loss <strong>of</strong> contact between protosomite mesoderm and neural tissue<br />

c) early myelodysplasla showed narrowly everted neural tissue 'in<br />

cont¡nuity with tail-bud m<strong>at</strong>erial, but apparently deficient in neural<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>e m<strong>at</strong>er i a I<br />

d) ectoderm wâs present over <strong>the</strong> cranial and caudal sections <strong>of</strong> myelodysplasia,<br />

but in <strong>the</strong> exposed middle sectíon was not in such smooth<br />

cont¡nuity wlth adjacent neural tissue as in myeloschisis

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