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Universlty of Manitoba, ln Partîal Fulfiìlment - MSpace at the ...

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t77<br />

e) encroachment <strong>of</strong> somitîc mesoderm towards <strong>the</strong> mîdline dorsal to<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> myelodysplasiã was assocî<strong>at</strong>ed wíth reduced neural volume<br />

f) below <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> myelodysplasia rhere was slight reduction <strong>ln</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> protosomite and unsegmented mesoderm, wìth some local<br />

cystic changes but no loss <strong>of</strong> contact with neural tissue.<br />

Groúp lV (Staqe l7-20 Embrvos)<br />

a) myeloschisis showed clear demarc<strong>at</strong>ion between neurar pr<strong>at</strong>e m<strong>at</strong>eríal<br />

and tâ î I -bud m<strong>at</strong>erial<br />

b) <strong>ln</strong> most cases <strong>the</strong> notochord was wldely separ<strong>at</strong>ed from <strong>the</strong> upper<br />

thlrd <strong>of</strong> an area <strong>of</strong> myelosihisls (derived from neural pl<strong>at</strong>e m<strong>at</strong>erial)<br />

c) somite mesoderm showed loss <strong>of</strong> contact *lth nuur"l tissue <strong>at</strong> areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> myeloschisis when compa red to <strong>the</strong> contro.l s<br />

d) myelodysplasia occurred <strong>at</strong> a slightly more caudal .level than<br />

myeloschîsis, and consisted <strong>of</strong> hemimyel ia, diplomyel ia, or amyel ía<br />

e) in myelodysplasla <strong>the</strong>re hras no separêtÍon between neural plête ênd<br />

ta i I -bud m<strong>at</strong>er¡âls<br />

f) <strong>the</strong> myelodysplasias showed reduction in neural volume, and were<br />

pêrtly covered by ectoderm<br />

S) three embryos with myelodysplasia showed prolonged retention <strong>of</strong><br />

accessory canalsh)<br />

somitic mesoderm <strong>of</strong>ten encroached on <strong>the</strong> midrine dorsar to ãreas<br />

<strong>of</strong> myelodysplasîa and <strong>the</strong> caudêl cord<br />

¡) somitic mesoderm adjacent to myerodysprasia was in contact with<br />

neural tube, but <strong>of</strong>ten cyst¡c and reduced in volume.<br />

These histological findings were tabul<strong>at</strong>ed by regions for all control<br />

and experimental embyos (See Section 6.4).

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