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Universlty of Manitoba, ln Partîal Fulfiìlment - MSpace at the ...

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286<br />

6.8. EXTENT OF THE OVERLAP ZONE<br />

The overlap zone is characterized by multiple accessory.canals<br />

wlth<strong>ln</strong> <strong>the</strong> tail-bud n<strong>at</strong>er¡al, lying deep to a closing or closed tube<br />

derlved fron neural pl<strong>at</strong>e m<strong>at</strong>erial. Even without accessory canals ìts<br />

presence is revealed by asymmetry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> definitive neural tube derived<br />

from both sources (Figs. 51 - 60).<br />

Us<strong>ln</strong>g this asymmetry to <strong>ln</strong>dic<strong>at</strong>e <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overlap zone, <strong>the</strong><br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> sectlons containing neurêl pl<strong>at</strong>e m<strong>at</strong>erial and taíl-bud m<strong>at</strong>eriaì<br />

were counted în each region <strong>of</strong> Group lll embryos. Values were expressed ås<br />

percentages <strong>of</strong> each region and <strong>of</strong> each whole embryo .<strong>at</strong> Stages 13-,l6,<br />

cover<strong>ln</strong>g <strong>the</strong> developmental period in which <strong>the</strong> overlap zone ís most prominent.<br />

The results could not be expressed ¡n terms <strong>of</strong> somite levels as <strong>the</strong><br />

definitive number <strong>of</strong> èomîtes has not differenti<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>at</strong> Stages lJ-16.<br />

Group lV embryos could not be included because <strong>the</strong> overlap zone ís<br />

obscured by complete fusion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two sources <strong>of</strong> neural m<strong>at</strong>erial after<br />

Stage 16 in <strong>the</strong> controls and în experimental embryos without neural defects.<br />

Tables !l - 54 show <strong>the</strong> percentage lengths <strong>of</strong> neural pl<strong>at</strong>e m<strong>at</strong>erial,<br />

tai l-bud m<strong>at</strong>erial and <strong>the</strong> overlap zone <strong>ln</strong> Group lll<br />

embryos, rearranged<br />

into four c<strong>at</strong>çgories:<br />

Stage 13- 16 control embryos<br />

Stage 13-16 experlmental embryos wîthout neural defects<br />

Stage Il-16 experimental embryos with myeloschisîs<br />

Stage 1l-16 experimental embryos wíth myelodysplasia ,<br />

Figs. 120 - 123 compêre <strong>the</strong> lengths <strong>of</strong> overlap zone with <strong>the</strong> lengths <strong>of</strong><br />

neural defects in <strong>the</strong> four c<strong>at</strong>egories. They show th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> length and distrlbut¡on<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overlêp zone in myeloschísls closely resembles lts length

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