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Universlty of Manitoba, ln Partîal Fulfiìlment - MSpace at the ...

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46<br />

Thus <strong>the</strong> embryos selected for serial sectioning were rearranged<br />

and examined by developnentar stages r<strong>at</strong>her than hours <strong>of</strong> incub<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

4.8.3 súbdivislón lrirö Rédións<br />

Exam<strong>ln</strong><strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> serial sectrons reveared marked differences in<br />

<strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> neural tube, notqchord., and somites <strong>at</strong> dìfferent<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> al I embryos.<br />

Each group <strong>of</strong> embryos was thus subdivîded into regions <strong>of</strong> neurar<br />

development on <strong>the</strong> basls <strong>of</strong> non-neural morphological markers. These<br />

markers were - found to correspond quite closely to developmental changes<br />

along <strong>the</strong> length <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> neural tube.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> striking changes between Stage 10 and Stage 20 <strong>the</strong><br />

regîons werê not identîcal in each group, but were ¿rranged to encomp¿rss<br />

<strong>the</strong> same developmental areas. For this reason <strong>the</strong> rela.tive size <strong>of</strong> each<br />

region varied in <strong>the</strong> embryos <strong>of</strong> different groups.<br />

The most important non-neural marker was somite mesoderm, divided by<br />

reg lons in to:<br />

a) presomite regîon: grouped w¡th <strong>the</strong> brain region,because after rot<strong>at</strong>Ìon<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> head fotd <strong>the</strong> two areas courd not be separ<strong>at</strong>ed rrn obr ique sections<br />

b) upper and lower somite regions: grouped toge<strong>the</strong>r for lack <strong>of</strong> çlear<br />

morphol og i ca I separ<strong>at</strong>îon<br />

c) protosom¡te regîon: with club-shaped protosomites showing líttle<br />

separ<strong>at</strong>ion into derm<strong>at</strong>ome, myotome, and sclerotome<br />

d) unsegmented mesoderm region: with loosely arranged mesoderm not con_<br />

densed into protosot¡î te s<br />

e) posterlor region: with developing notochord ( p rotonotocho rd) still<br />

continuous wlth developing mesoderm and neural t¡ssue.

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