Studies on Panini's grammar - DWC

32
<strong>Studies</strong> on Pä~ini' s Grammar
Divis.
pä.
sütra
Sub j e c tof t h i r d a d h y ä Y a.
Cc
.. 1
.. 2
.. 3
.. 4a
.. 4fJ
.. 5
" 6
4
9-17
18-21
22-24
25-46
47- 58
59-64
65-66
Mor p hol 0 9 Y a n d s erna s i o~
log y 0 fin dec I i n a bIe krts.
Vedic infinitives.
Exclusive use of tvä~ (ya- ) absolutive.
Choice between tvä~ and am~absolutive. Use
of finite verb.
Exclusive use of am~absolutive , (sü. 25 and
29 sqq. with noun in karman ~relation as upa~
pada [and first member of compound]; su. 37,
41 , 43 with noun in other käraka ~ relation as
such), the absolutive and the main finite verb
derived from the same root, SÜ. 34 sqq:
Exclusive use of am~absolutive; noun in
different käraka~relations (3rd, 7th, 5th and
2d) as upapada [and as separate word or as
first member of compound]; roots of finite
verb and absolutive are different.
Facultative use of tvä~ and am~absolutives;
indeclinable as upapada [and in both cases as
separate word or as first member of com~
pound].
Constructions with tum~infinitiv e; saknoti etc.,
alam etc. as upapada. ,
Suppl.
67-76
Supplement to Ca-Cc. Käraka~relations or
bhäva in the verba I word (krt or ti;l) itself.
o
4
77-{in.
Con j u gat ion a I vibhakti.
Terminations of the finite verb in the different
voices, tenses and moods. (The sutras 113 sq.
are partly präsatigika)
§ 36. Th e ad hik ä r a~ a n d saf!1jnä~ s ü tra s 3, 1, 91-94.
91 : dhätol;! , . [what follows in the adhyäya concerns suffixes] after a
root'. - The interpretation follows in positive respect from SP. 1, 1, 67
and the contents of the rest of the adhyäya, and negatively from the
contents of the adhyäyas 4 and 5: grammar of the declinational vibhaktis
(4. 1, 2) , grammatieal Dlotion (4, 1, 3-81) and denominative derivation
of nouns (4, 1, 76-5, 4. fin.) 1) .
1) The sütras i. 1. 77-81 have a 'concatenative' character,