31.12.2013 Views

Checklist of - Entomological Society of Canada

Checklist of - Entomological Society of Canada

Checklist of - Entomological Society of Canada

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Chrysomelidae<br />

Genus GIBBOBRUCHUS Pic<br />

Key to North American species: Whitehead and Kingsolver (1975)<br />

G. mimus (Sayt<br />

borealis (Schdnherr)<br />

crataegi (Fahraeus)<br />

Genus MEIBOMEUS Bridwell<br />

Key to North American species: Kingsolver and Whitehead (1976)<br />

M. musculus tSay)<br />

a lb og ut tis (Motschulsky)<br />

erythrocerus (Riley)<br />

ON<br />

ON<br />

PQ<br />

Genus ACANTHOSCELIDES Schilskv<br />

A. aureolus (Horn)<br />

A. calvus (Horn)<br />

A. fraterculus (Horn)<br />

A. obtectus (Say)t<br />

fabae (Pi'iley)<br />

u ar icor ni s (Motschulsky)<br />

A. pauperculus (LeConte)<br />

p ulicar iu s (Motschulsky)<br />

rulzs (Motschulsky)<br />

simplex (Motschulsky)<br />

A. perforatus (Horn)<br />

A. pullus (FalI)<br />

A. seminuium (Horn)<br />

_BC<br />

NT BC<br />

_BC<br />

BC<br />

BC<br />

AB SK MB<br />

-oN<br />

AB SK MB ON<br />

MB ON<br />

AB<br />

_MB<br />

AB SK MB<br />

PQ<br />

Genus BRUCHUS Linn6<br />

B. brachialis Fahraeust<br />

B. pisorum (Linn6)t<br />

pisi Linn6<br />

B. rufimanus (Boheman)t<br />

_BC<br />

_BCAB<br />

SK<br />

-oN<br />

MB ON<br />

MB ON<br />

PQ<br />

PQ<br />

NU NS<br />

PE<br />

NF<br />

Genus BRUCHIDIUS Schilsky<br />

Key to North American species:<br />

B. cisti (Fabricius)t<br />

unicolor (Olivier)<br />

B. villosus (Fabricius)f<br />

oler (Marsham)<br />

Bottimer (1968)<br />

BC<br />

ON<br />

Family CHRYSOMELIDAE leaf beetles<br />

L. LeSage<br />

The family Chrysomelidae is one <strong>of</strong> the largest<br />

group <strong>of</strong> beetles in the world, with over 50 000<br />

known species and many additional thousands to be<br />

discovered, especially from Asia and the Neotropical<br />

region; 569 species and subspecies are listed here for<br />

<strong>Canada</strong> and Alaska. All known adults are phytophagous.<br />

Primitive plants and ferns are used<br />

infrequently, and conifers are barely touched; deciduous<br />

trees, bushes, and weeds are preferred hostplants.<br />

Some species are pollen eaters when in the<br />

adult stage. Larvae show a broader ecological diversity:<br />

Donaciinae are aquatic; Clytrinae live in ant<br />

nests, where they feed on plant detritus and on ant<br />

larvae or pupae; most Cryptocephalinae feed on<br />

decaying matter in leaf litter; Criocerinae,<br />

Chlamisinae, Chrysomelinae, and Cassidinae and<br />

some Galerucinae and Alticinae feed on leaves: those<br />

in remaining subfamilies are either root feeders, root<br />

miners, stem miners, or leaf miners.<br />

Chrysomelidae is usually classifred into 19 subfamilies<br />

(Seeno and Wilcox 1982) <strong>of</strong> which 14 occur<br />

in <strong>Canada</strong>. The fauna <strong>of</strong> the leaf beetles is relatively<br />

well known in eastern <strong>Canada</strong> (except for some<br />

alticine, galerucine, and cryptocephaline genera) but<br />

is poorly known in western <strong>Canada</strong>. The present list<br />

follows essentially the arrangement proposed by<br />

Seeno and Wilcox (1982), except where the generic<br />

concepts have been recently modifred.<br />

AJ{ (42); YK (41); NT (72); BC (181); AB (217); SK<br />

(174); MB (25a); ON (363); PQ (27a); NB (116); NS<br />

(103);PE (19); LB (1a); NF (3a) o H (9); I (38)<br />

301

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!