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Checklist of - Entomological Society of Canada

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Silphidae<br />

S. retrusus (Casey)<br />

S. zimmermz:.nni Schaum<br />

punctatus Casey<br />

oll<br />

PQ<br />

Family MICROPEPLIDAE micropeplid beetles<br />

J.M. Campbell<br />

Micropeplidae is a small family <strong>of</strong> beetles with<br />

10 species known in <strong>Canada</strong> and Alaska. They are<br />

found in a variety <strong>of</strong> habitats, including deciduous<br />

and conifr,,rous leaf litter, inside beaver lodges, in<br />

Carex clurnps growing in shallow water, on freshly<br />

cut stumps <strong>of</strong> fir and cedar and possibly associated<br />

with the fungus Pyrobema, which is found in forests<br />

after a firr:. Matthews (1970) described two species,<br />

M. hoogervdorni and M. hopkinsi, from Pliocene<br />

deposits irr western Alaska. Little is known about<br />

the feeding habits <strong>of</strong> the species; however, both larvae<br />

and adults are assumed to feed ott fungal<br />

spores.<br />

The family is well known in North .t\merica.<br />

Campbell (1968) revised the New World spr;cies and<br />

published a catalog <strong>of</strong> the North Americatr species<br />

(1984c).<br />

AK (a); YK (1); NT (1); BC (8); AB (a); SK. (2); MB<br />

(1); ON (5);PQ (a) ' H(1)<br />

Tribe Micropeplini<br />

Genus KALI|jSUS LeConte<br />

K. nitidus Lc Conte<br />

BC<br />

Genus MICROPEPLUS Latreille<br />

Anhenooeplus Koch<br />

Key to North American species: Campbell (1973b)<br />

M. browni Cr'Lmpbell<br />

M. brunneus Maklin<br />

M. cribratus LeConte<br />

M. laticollis li{eklin<br />

M. punctatus LeConte<br />

costatus Maklin<br />

oregonensis Hatch'<br />

M. robustus ()ampbell<br />

M. sculptus l,eConte<br />

obliquus LeConte<br />

M. smetanai Campbell<br />

M. tesserula Curtis*<br />

costatus LeConte<br />

costipenzis Makiin<br />

AK<br />

AK<br />

AK<br />

AK<br />

YK<br />

NT<br />

BC<br />

BC<br />

BC<br />

BC<br />

BC<br />

BC<br />

BC<br />

AB<br />

AB<br />

AB<br />

AB<br />

SK<br />

sx<br />

-oNPQ<br />

-oN _ONPQ<br />

ON PQ<br />

MB ON PQ<br />

Family SILPHIDAE carrion beetles<br />

J.M. Campbell<br />

The ca.rrion beetles belong to a family <strong>of</strong> about<br />

175 species found primarily in the Northern<br />

Hemisphere, with a few species having ranges<br />

extending into South America, southeast Asia, and<br />

Australia. Twenty-five species are known to occur in<br />

<strong>Canada</strong> and Alaska. Carrion beetles are common,<br />

and because <strong>of</strong>their large size and <strong>of</strong>ten bright colors<br />

they are frequently collected. Both adults and Iarvae<br />

<strong>of</strong>most species feed on carcasses <strong>of</strong>vertebrates; other<br />

species are scavengers, and some species <strong>of</strong> Aclypea<br />

are phy'tophagous and may be considered to be pests<br />

<strong>of</strong>cultivated crops such as spinach.<br />

The family name Silphidae is userl in the<br />

restricted sense <strong>of</strong> Lawrence (I982a), Lawrence and<br />

Newton (1982), and Anderson and Peck (198{5). These<br />

authors exclude the agyrtids, treating them es a separate<br />

family, Agyrtidae. The Canadian and Alaskan<br />

species are well known taxonomically, based on a<br />

handbook <strong>of</strong>the species by Anderson and Peck (1985).<br />

AK (8); YK (6); NT (9); BC (13); AB (17); SK (18);<br />

MB (18); ON (18); PQ (15); NB (10); NS (11); PE (7);<br />

LB (1); NF (6) . H (4)<br />

84

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