Annual Report 2010 - Outokumpu

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everyday life and not a specific risk to Outokumpu. On the other hand, environmental legislation has been one of the
areas in EU regulatory activity which has developed most rapidly, and the rate at which new environment-related and
ecology-related initiatives, directives and other regulations have been produced by the European Commission has been
high in recent years. As there is the potential for radical changes in environmental legislation which cannot be predicted,
the Group is exposed to impacts on its operations in the long-term and also to surprises for which we either cannot
prepare or may have difficulty in adapting to efficiently in the short term in order to continue profitable businesses.
Outokumpu attempts to mitigate such risks through the systematic management of environmental risks, through
emissions trading, by launching environmental initiatives and by maintaining a proactive dialogue with stakeholders and
parties involved in the framing of environmental legislation.
Risk of a major fire or accident
Most of Outokumpu's production facilities are located in extensive industrial zones and comprise a number of separate
buildings and production lines. Production of stainless steel also involves the integration of production and logistics
between facilities in Tornio and Kemi in Finland, Terneuzen in the Netherlands, Avesta in Sweden, Sheffield in the UK
and other locations. Production is capital intensive and the majority of Outokumpu's operating capital is tied up in these
facilities. Fire or serious mechanical machinery breakdown can lead to major damage to property and interruptions in
production or have other indirect adverse effects on the Group's operations. Outokumpu monitors such risks by
continuously evaluating Group production facilities and processes from a risk management perspective and by arranging
regular fire-safety audits. Insurances cover a large proportion of the associated risks.
Corporate security risks
Risks to corporate security are identified through Outokumpu's Enterprise Risk Management process. Risks of this kind
include events such as the loss of critical R&D information and major instances of fraud or misconduct and moral
corruption, which here means frequent but relatively-minor losses and/or repeated instances of malpractice.
The development of comprehensive corporate security within Outokumpu continued in 2010 with site security audits.
Levels of security were subsequently improved to achieve better compliance with corporate security instructions. Groupwide
instructions relating to security and fire safety procedures were reviewed in co-operation with the Outokumpu
Security Working Group, consisting of personnel with safety and security responsibilities at Group sites. During 2010,
Outokumpu implemented improvements in the vetting process. With the aim of creating a "One company" approach in
purchasing, category management for security and fire safety was established in order to harmonise related Group
practices.
Financial risks
Key financial risks for Outokumpu are:
Changes in the nickel, molybdenum, electricity and fuel prices;
Currency risks associated with the euro, the Swedish krona and the US dollar;
Interest rate risks related to the Swedish krona and the euro;
Risks related to certain equity and security prices;
Risks associated with a specific loan receivable;
Other credit risks;
Limitations on financial flexibility, and the
Risk of financial distress.
Outokumpu Annual Report 2010 – Corporate Governance – Operational and financial risks