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Proceedings 2002/2003 - IRSE

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80<br />

CTRL SIGNALLING AND COMMUNICATIONS<br />

• the speed to be obeyed at least at the end of the<br />

next block section.<br />

The on-board system interprets this code using<br />

another table, which is specific for each network and<br />

each type of train. This gives the indication to be<br />

displayed in the driver’s cab and the intervention<br />

speeds at the entrance and the exit of the block<br />

section for the intervention curve.<br />

For the Eurotunnel application, there are the<br />

following on-board tables:<br />

• one speed code table for Eurostar;<br />

• one speed code table for Eurotunnel Shuttles;<br />

• several speed code tables for Class 92:<br />

– MA100 (freight train 750m long);<br />

– ME120 (freight train 750m long);<br />

– ME140 (freight train 500m long);<br />

– V140 (passenger train)<br />

– (etc).<br />

In fact, for each information, the on-board system<br />

chooses the tables to be applied (distance, gradient<br />

and generic speed codes) depending on the network<br />

code and, in the case of freight trains, the train type<br />

which the driver must enter using his keyboard.<br />

For CTRL Section 1, five on-board tables will be<br />

required:<br />

• a distance table (which may be the same as for<br />

the LGV);<br />

• a gradient table (which may be the same as for<br />

the LGV);<br />

• a speed code table for Eurostars on CTRL<br />

Section 1;<br />

• a speed code table for Class 92s (only ME140,<br />

freight train 500m long on CTRL Section 1);<br />

• a speed code table for the Reserved Domestic<br />

Operator (RDO) on CTRL Section 1.<br />

As the block section lengths on CTRL should be<br />

similar to the French LGV, it seems possible to use<br />

the LGV distance table (to be confirmed during the<br />

basic design). This table does not exist for Class 92<br />

and will have to be created.<br />

As gradients on CTRL should be similar to the<br />

French LGV, it seems possible to use the LGV<br />

gradient table (to be confirmed during the basic<br />

design). This table does not exist for Class 92 and<br />

will have to be created.<br />

It is impossible to use the LGV code table for<br />

Eurostar. There will be speed bands on CTRL that do<br />

not exist on LGV (100 km/h for example). Moreover,<br />

providing for freight trains requires additional codes.<br />

For example, a speed of 170 for Eurostar could<br />

translate to 100 or Green Flashing for Class 92<br />

depending on the signalling sequence, so that there<br />

will be two different codes for 170. The new speed<br />

code tables will be implemented on Eurostars and<br />

Class 92.<br />

As new tables are required, the distance table and<br />

gradients have been optimised for CTRL Section 1<br />

specifically. See tables on next page.<br />

CTRL SIGNALLING PRINCIPLES<br />

As explained earlier in this paper, the interlocking<br />

and cab signalling principles applied on CTRL are<br />

specific, and different from the Mediterranean high<br />

speed line. Hence a new set of principles has been<br />

implemented within the application layer, without<br />

modifying the generic layer and its SIL 4 software.<br />

Same as the one implemented<br />

on LGV Med and<br />

Generic Layer<br />

potential other SEI/ITCS<br />

Application Specific Layer<br />

Site Data Layer<br />

ITCS Architecture<br />

CTRL Signalling<br />

Principles implementation<br />

in any CTRL<br />

Section 1 ITCS<br />

Geographical data<br />

OVERVIEW OF SECTION 2<br />

The same ITCS system will be implemented on<br />

Section 2. The signalling architecture should be the<br />

following:<br />

The ITCS at London Portal will deal only with cab<br />

signalling functions, and will be linked to the St

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