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Proceedings 2002/2003 - IRSE

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88<br />

INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION<br />

‘Cerberus’ Control Centre – main screen<br />

memory, are themselves logged. The log data is<br />

protected to make undetected alterations to the log<br />

file impossible.<br />

A DECADE OF DEVELOPMENT<br />

The ‘Cerberus’ system is the result of a decade<br />

of development, from concept through design,<br />

prototyping, field trials, and large-scale implementation.<br />

In 1988 the State Rail Authority’s Manager,<br />

Signalling, posed the question whether there existed<br />

any small, inexpensive means for monitoring and<br />

recording the operation of each of the State’s 300<br />

sets of level crossing protection equipment. He saw<br />

that there was a need to be able to look back at the<br />

operation of the protection equipment, especially<br />

after an accident or a reported malfunctioning of the<br />

equipment.<br />

The response was that a suitable system did not<br />

exist as an off-the-shelf product, but could be developed,<br />

based on currently available data<br />

acquisition hardware. Major tasks would be to<br />

develop specialised sensing interfaces, and custom<br />

software.<br />

In the following few years only part-time work was<br />

carried out. This was directed at developing a<br />

reliable method of checking that level crossing lights<br />

were operating, considered to be a critical function<br />

for any level crossing monitor.<br />

The project developed into a full-time commitment<br />

in mid-1990. The development team recognised that<br />

the full economic potential of monitoring level crossing<br />

operation lay in being able to alert maintainers<br />

immediately any failure was detected, and in being<br />

able to carry out the customary daily test of each<br />

level crossing by remote control (this would do away<br />

with the need for the hundreds of contract testers<br />

who now perform that function). The original<br />

requirements specification was extended to include<br />

provision to carry out full remote testing of the crossing<br />

equipment, with direct communication from each<br />

installation to a central control system.<br />

FIRST PRODUCTION PROTOTYPE INSTALLED<br />

AT BATHURST<br />

The first prototype unit was demonstrated at a<br />

state signal engineers’ conference in August 1993. A<br />

small number of pre-production prototypes were<br />

built, with the first complete monitor installed at<br />

Lloyd’s Road Level Crossing, at Bathurst, in 1994.<br />

LARGE-SCALE INSTALLATION AND DEVELOP-<br />

MENT PROGRAMME<br />

Based on the success of the Lloyd’s Road<br />

installation, the Western Region maintenance group<br />

committed to the installation of monitors at all crossings<br />

in the region, covering over 70 locations in total.<br />

With the full co-operation of the region, this project<br />

was planned and run as a large-scale prototyping<br />

exercise, similar to the familiar ‘beta-testing’ of<br />

commercial software products. The large number of<br />

installations exposed the system to most possible<br />

variations in crossing design and operation, and in<br />

return the region was given a high level of support<br />

with the installation and commissioning of the<br />

system. The result of this exercise was a very flexible<br />

and robust monitoring system.<br />

The final step in the development process took<br />

place in 1997 when, after revising and signing-off on

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