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Development Management Policies - Direction of ... - Islington Council

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4 Glossary<br />

Car clubs: Clubs where a number <strong>of</strong> people share a pool car(s) for rent or otherwise,<br />

for personal use.<br />

Car-free development: No parking provision will be allowed on site and the occupiers<br />

will have no ability to obtain car parking permits, except for parking needed to meet<br />

the needs <strong>of</strong> disabled people.<br />

Central Activities Zone: The area <strong>of</strong> central London where planning policy promotes<br />

finance, tourism, specialist retail and cultural uses and activities.<br />

Change <strong>of</strong> use: A type development that requires planning permission if it is judged<br />

to be ‘material’. However, this excludes any change between uses which are within<br />

the same use class as defined in the Use Classes Order. It also excludes changes<br />

<strong>of</strong> use that are Permitted <strong>Development</strong> as defined in the General Permitted<br />

<strong>Development</strong> Order.<br />

Comparison goods retailers: Shops that sell items where some comparison is likely<br />

to be made before purchasing goods (e.g. clothing, carpets, electrical goods).<br />

Commercial-led development: <strong>Development</strong> where the majority <strong>of</strong> floorspace is for<br />

business uses.<br />

Combined Heat and Power (CHP): the combined production <strong>of</strong> heat and power,<br />

where the heat emitted as a by-product <strong>of</strong> energy generation is captured for useful<br />

purposes.<br />

Conservation areas: Areas are designated under the Planning (Listed Buildings and<br />

Conservation Areas) Act 1990, primarily by local authorities, for their special<br />

architectural or historic interest, the character or appearance <strong>of</strong> which it is desirable<br />

to preserve or enhance. Conservation Area guidelines have been produced to guide<br />

development decisions in each area.<br />

Convenience goods retailers: shops that sell everyday items such as food, drink<br />

and newspapers.<br />

Core Strategy: the Core Strategy is a <strong>Development</strong> Plan Document setting out the<br />

long-term spatial vision for the local planning authority area and the spatial objectives<br />

and strategic policies to deliver that vision.<br />

Creative industries: Activities which have their origin in individual creativity, skill and<br />

talent, and which have their potential for wealth and job creation through the generation<br />

and exploitation <strong>of</strong> intellectual property.<br />

Cumulative impact: In terms <strong>of</strong> the 2003 Licensing Act, “cumulative impact” means<br />

the potential impact on the promotion <strong>of</strong> the licensing objectives <strong>of</strong> a significant number<br />

<strong>of</strong> licensed premises concentrated in one area.<br />

D1 Use Class: Non-residential institutions – clinics, health centres, crèches, day<br />

nurseries, day centres, schools, art galleries, museums, libraries, halls, places <strong>of</strong><br />

worship, church halls, law courts, non-residential education and training centres in<br />

accordance with the Town and Country Planning (Use Classes) Order 1987 and its<br />

subsequent amendments.<br />

D2 Use Class: Assembly and leisure – cinemas, music and concert halls, bingo and<br />

dance halls (but not nightclubs), swimming baths, skating rinks, gymnasiums or sports<br />

arenas (except for motor sports, or where firearms are used) in accordance with the<br />

Town and Country Planning (Use Classes) Order 1987 and its subsequent<br />

amendments.<br />

138<br />

<strong>Islington</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Policies</strong> - <strong>Direction</strong> <strong>of</strong> Travel

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