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Development Management Policies - Direction of ... - Islington Council

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3 Managing Environmental Resources<br />

- other minor measures, such as draft pro<strong>of</strong>ing and energy efficient lighting<br />

(ii) where the scheme involves substantial works to the existing building, such as the external<br />

fabric:<br />

- all <strong>of</strong> the above measures, and<br />

- solid wall insulation (where no cavities exist)<br />

F. Proposals not covered by the above policies, including householder applications and<br />

other minor extensions <strong>of</strong> less than 100m 2 , will be encouraged to apply cost-effective energy<br />

efficiency measures to the existing property, where practical, in addition to requirements<br />

applicable to the extension itself.<br />

3.0.12 Note 1 : Policy DM 12 C does not apply to those minor changes <strong>of</strong> use, extensions <strong>of</strong> less<br />

than 100m 2 and minor works, where there will be no new units, no intensification and no<br />

significant construction works or changes to the building fabric.<br />

3.0.13 The cumulative impact <strong>of</strong> minor schemes on climate change is likely to be significant. This<br />

policy will ensure minor schemes maximise levels <strong>of</strong> energy efficiency and achieve the<br />

highest viable levels <strong>of</strong> CO 2<br />

reduction.<br />

3.0.14 The design <strong>of</strong> proposals is required to take account <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong> factors, including building<br />

shape, orientation, insulation, glazing, air-tightness, ventilation, heating and lighting. Best<br />

practice standards to be achieved will be set out in the Sustainable Design SPD and any<br />

amendment to and / or replacement <strong>of</strong> this document, and in any additional guidance<br />

issued.<br />

3.0.15 Parts B and C <strong>of</strong> the policy establish standards considered to be viable in minor schemes,<br />

following detailed feasibility testing. In cases where compliance with CO 2<br />

emissions targets<br />

is argued not to be feasible, this will be assessed based upon a range <strong>of</strong> factors, including<br />

technical considerations and financial viability. All remaining emissions are required to<br />

be <strong>of</strong>f set: this includes the remaining regulated CO 2<br />

emissions not eliminated through<br />

on-site measures, all unregulated emissions for minor residential schemes and unregulated<br />

emissions for minor non-residential schemes. The <strong>of</strong>f-setting <strong>of</strong> regulated emissions only<br />

for non-residential schemes is due to the energy usage <strong>of</strong> many non-residential uses and<br />

the viability <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>f-setting, based on the policy evidence base.<br />

3.0.16 Conversions <strong>of</strong> properties to residential flats and some changes <strong>of</strong> use result in an<br />

increased carbon footprint due to increased occupancy. Part E <strong>of</strong> this policy will minimise<br />

the impact <strong>of</strong> conversions in terms <strong>of</strong> CO 2<br />

and energy use, without a significant impact on<br />

development viability.<br />

3.0.17 Extensions to properties result in an increased carbon footprint, due to the increased<br />

surface area <strong>of</strong> the property, increased heating and lighting requirements, and the ability<br />

<strong>of</strong> the property to accommodate a greater number <strong>of</strong> occupants. Part F <strong>of</strong> this policy seeks<br />

to minimise the impact <strong>of</strong> extensions and to achieve as close to zero carbon as possible,<br />

28<br />

<strong>Islington</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Policies</strong> - <strong>Direction</strong> <strong>of</strong> Travel

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