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lJd STANDAROI ZED GRADTNB & WORLD WIDE TA66INBT IIIPL ICATI('{B FOR TRADE DAVID B, HAiRE, III
l.l9 In order to gecure credibility and naintain 5trength and legitimecy in eny organilati,:,n is to eetablish a oj.ssisn statFment, ect resp,rneiibly, and uelcome accountabitity. The IUCN/CSG is very clear in its nissi,ln statelllFnt of crdc'!di.lian cDnEervation. l^Jhile recBgnizing the right of the ind[stry to eriist and the role it Flays in conservation itself, ResFnnsitlil.ity and accolrntabj.lity Eto€.!3 witho.rt Eaying. F'rt ttere ere, and t ill dluays bB opp6rtLlnj.ties end needs tc, imprnve. StAndardized internetional grading':,f cr,:rc,tdiliatl and 'r..rld $ide taqtgiltq of all marketable crc,cFdilian h,ide5 ere irnperative in building and mainteining strerlgLh and credibility eithin the orgenization and market. In initiating my idea,:'f a standardizecl gr;xding systern, I am n.]t sLrggestj.ng to drsc':.L{nt, re!,/rite, ,trr remdt/e sLrch effRrt6 nf the Japan Reptile AsB,3ciatj.,:rn ,rr similar w{.rks of th,f,se likF fing & WiIs.rn. Wht, have p(blished excellent and cancilre descriptions in explaj.n_1r,9 cofrEct grading procgd ures. There i.B a need t,ir a simple operable grading standard that would be internationally uhdl=rsto,jd. One uhich \",ould be conducive to effectlvely placing.ney.ket value to crocodilia.| hides |,ithD,.lt reqLtiring le.ngthy
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CROCODILES Proc€€dings of the l
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FOREWORD The two volumes of this PR
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Elsey, R M, McNease, L & Joanen, T:
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CFAZ CIIAIRMAN'S OPENING COMMENTS F
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PRESENTATION FROM THE MINISTER OF E
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Fitting Curves to crocodilian Aqe-s
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7 a.set of uniforrn random nunbers.
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2. VON BERTAI"ANFFY MODEL FOR GROWT
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11 The -following four tables give
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UNIFoRU sarnpling MEDfUM sahpl ing
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15 Sectior IV: Actual Croc Data, l,
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1'l (ii) Linear regressron. same ra
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1,9 rejecting nufl hypotheses that
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21 Brisbin, I.L., Jr., c.c. White,
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Iength lthich corresponds to the ni
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25 Because of lack of funds Eo carr
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27 Despite the fact that during a p
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29 FIGURE N9 2 BLACK CAIIIAN POPULA
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I'Effect of diets conplenented vith
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3i Two of the 6 x 2 m. tanks four e
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: .i ; -3, E .-1 t FFdF !_9 + + + +
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10 Table IV : fl aernathological Re
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4l 4.- CONCLUSIoNS 1) The most favo
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43 THE INVOLVEMENT OF RURAL COMMUNI
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45 the rainy season and, in conhast
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47 difficulties and the isolation o
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49 Eacb time that one of the villag
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51 CONCLUSION Naturally, these rcsu
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53 LONG-TERM POPUT-A.TION S'ruDIES
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55 'Ile study reporled here was des
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5'7 made of transmilteFequjpped ndm
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59 wilhin the reservoir was lypific
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6l However the use of such winter d
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6.1 surface to breathe (Kellogg 192
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65 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was su
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Murphy, T. M., P. M. Wilkinson, J-
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69 t 3 ^ 3 :9s 3P o ;x !B 'rr.l9 3e
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7l FoDd B + i Poud C I Pltllr. l. U
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73 9 October 1991 L t' I L t' 26 Ma
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75 80 -r- 1987-88 + 1991-92 t -40 .
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77 GROWTH RAIE OF CAIMAN (Caiman cr
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79 Values of the life lable paramet
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81 REFERENCES Craig. G.C., D. Si.C.
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83 CUMATIC F{w L Stirldi .6.aiDS EF
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85 2. Behavioral facilitation of re
Page 93 and 94: 87 TeEperature, hy&ic coaditionq aa
Page 95 and 96: 89 The sexual behaviors of irdividu
Page 97 and 98: 9l 2o I E F conuor o.r r.0 r0.0 a0.
Page 99 and 100: 93 Referetrces Ber!, H.A. (1990). T
Page 101 and 102: 95 GROWTH RATES AND BODY CONDITION
Page 103 and 104: 97 LIPID AND FATTY ACID COMPOSMONAL
Page 105 and 106: 99 be removed sustalnably, provided
Page 107 and 108: 101 necessary as the endurance of t
Page 109 and 110: 103 Table 2. The ratio of first sig
Page 111 and 112: 105 3) Movement and dispersal The r
Page 113 and 114: 107 Disease Trend$ on Crocodite Far
Page 115 and 116: 109 Fuigol and other dermar,?ir - d
Page 117 and 118: 111 THE FEEDINC ECOLOGY OF TWO NILE
Page 119 and 120: 113 areas outside the National park
Page 121 and 122: 115 been done for a tlpical populat
Page 123 and 124: 117 ACKNOWLU)GEMENTS This study was
Page 125 and 126: 119 THE STATUS AN'D DISTRIBUTION OF
Page 127 and 128: Figure l: Crocodile Survey - Tanzan
Page 129 and 130: 123 :rD ES e € a 69 PE e 3 Er t !
Page 131 and 132: 125 Ruaha River (Figure 2) The Ruah
Page 133 and 134: 127 lake Mtera (Figure 4) This is a
Page 135 and 136: t29 with 6shermenand subsistence f'
Page 137 and 138: lil Kilimmjaro/Tanga Region Pa gani
Page 139 and 140: 133 The numbers of crccodiles durin
Page 141 and 142: 135 REFERENCES Chabreck, R.H. 1966.
Page 143: l -37' 3.1.4 lagal Trad.e Local tra
Page 147 and 148: l4l 'rould apply to 6kins of good h
Page 149 and 150: 143 This infdrrDation cduld be supp
Page 151 and 152: l.l-s ].nternational reEplfnstbitit
Page 153 and 154: t4'/ illegal sttjns in their pr,r,d
Page 155 and 156: 149 CROCODILE SKIN INDUSTRY IN ETII
Page 157 and 158: l5l Table 2. Ouotas for Ethiopian c
Page 159 and 160: 153 depriving EWCO of incentive for
Page 161 and 162: 155 A PRELII{] NARY ASStsSS!.IENT O
Page 163 and 164: 15',7 Origin l Payert lltosk Breedi
Page 165 and 166: 159 dropped, producing 23 and l9 eg
Page 167 and 168: l6l This figure ts even lorrer than
Page 169 and 170: 163 =z 3F \riciNoraj {
Page 171 and 172: 165 References EArr,ER, R.D. ( 1976
Page 173 and 174: t6'1 IPPIIDIX tt BtoBtE cI0@(DILX n
Page 175 and 176: l()t/ Backqround l,lelano5uchus nio
Page 177: t7l The numbers of black cainan c'b
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