size: 5036KB - Crocodile Specialist Group
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50<br />
Perrier de la Bathie aheady said in his article in 1914 that the Malgacbe did not<br />
"oA"it -A,ft"t -.codile populations could be diminished by killing the adults'<br />
Tbe onlv resuh of killing big crocodiles is that lhe physical <strong>size</strong> of the.Population<br />
i. a-."i"'"sed U"r not the-nuirber of crocodiles. The population actually increases<br />
;;;;;;;ore<br />
space for subadults ln the caie of the area where the Pilot<br />
.tudn*as conducted, it is interesring to note thal the people there thought the<br />
;;; ,h;;--H.*"*r, they also b;lieve that if the collection is carried oul<br />
*ii""tttibu te to the decrease in numbers of crocodiles' or at least halt<br />
"?ii"l"",i""ii<br />
their augrnentahon.<br />
This was particularly so in the Norlh of the pilol study' where the.locals' who<br />
r.ir"fi" f[.'l"a f- inv possible *ay to gel rid ;f crocodiles changed their attitude<br />
;;;;;" ;i;i.i ;t. stiti a long *av from actuallv loring rhese animals' thev leave<br />
ttrem to live in Peace.<br />
In the South, this is not exactly the case with those involved in egg collection lt<br />
i" i.o*"ti't"<br />
that in the su[ounding area during the last year four<br />
p"opi *"t" injured<br />
"*sider by crocodiles and many zebu were killed'<br />
d) It seems that there is practically no more hunting going on in tle area but it is<br />
iim"J-i, ff"t ,nls to cillection because skin prices have dropped considerably<br />
and the locals are tro longer motivated to hunt crocodiles'<br />
If the actual price, offered locally, of 500 Fmg/cm belly width (atoxt 30 cts/cm)<br />
*.ri t" -Otii"g .it" f200 Fmg, it is possible that some hunters would begin hunting<br />
u""i". "L-. ,ft" hst egg iollection season, it was still the case that those nests<br />
-*ere<br />
n'ot colle"ted destroyed to stop the ioclease io crocodile ntrmbers'<br />
e) The main subiect of the study was to see if there would be indifferent protection<br />
.i ri" -*ti[l the end of the crocodile<br />
", ranching programme Even though<br />
ifror" o""ol. in the South were evidenlly interested in egg colleclion tbey did not<br />
.""m ioo ioncerned with lhe Deed to Preserve the breeding stock'<br />
In the No h, at the pilot site, itr contrast, it is undeniable that protection measures<br />
tl"t". fit"y *it in th. form of cotttinual site monitoring to stop people from<br />
"t" a"tti""i"" the nests and also to prevent zebu ftom desttoying the nest areas' In<br />
tuJut'.i"ptot""tlon of breeding stocks is a successtory' This can be witnessed<br />
oueide ofihe collection progtamme whele local populations asked' sPontaneously'<br />
if thev coutd have an administrative autbority to prevenl zebu movemeDt over the<br />
reproduction site as well as foreigners coming in to kill -J!bg!I crocodrles'<br />
f) The expectations of ruml populations regarding the ranching programme are<br />
i'.tu,irr.ly J"ty,o unerstand and ire. above all. to collect as many eggs.as possible'<br />
i. .i*"rii* tit" collection a bit better so that those ilvolved can be jnformed in<br />
^l"lri".<br />
"t it" and to increase the pdce to more than 1000 or 2000 Fmg<br />
(US<br />
"t-"ture<br />
$1.3) per egg.