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50<br />

Perrier de la Bathie aheady said in his article in 1914 that the Malgacbe did not<br />

"oA"it -A,ft"t -.codile populations could be diminished by killing the adults'<br />

Tbe onlv resuh of killing big crocodiles is that lhe physical <strong>size</strong> of the.Population<br />

i. a-."i"'"sed U"r not the-nuirber of crocodiles. The population actually increases<br />

;;;;;;;ore<br />

space for subadults ln the caie of the area where the Pilot<br />

.tudn*as conducted, it is interesring to note thal the people there thought the<br />

;;; ,h;;--H.*"*r, they also b;lieve that if the collection is carried oul<br />

*ii""tttibu te to the decrease in numbers of crocodiles' or at least halt<br />

"?ii"l"",i""ii<br />

their augrnentahon.<br />

This was particularly so in the Norlh of the pilol study' where the.locals' who<br />

r.ir"fi" f[.'l"a f- inv possible *ay to gel rid ;f crocodiles changed their attitude<br />

;;;;;" ;i;i.i ;t. stiti a long *av from actuallv loring rhese animals' thev leave<br />

ttrem to live in Peace.<br />

In the South, this is not exactly the case with those involved in egg collection lt<br />

i" i.o*"ti't"<br />

that in the su[ounding area during the last year four<br />

p"opi *"t" injured<br />

"*sider by crocodiles and many zebu were killed'<br />

d) It seems that there is practically no more hunting going on in tle area but it is<br />

iim"J-i, ff"t ,nls to cillection because skin prices have dropped considerably<br />

and the locals are tro longer motivated to hunt crocodiles'<br />

If the actual price, offered locally, of 500 Fmg/cm belly width (atoxt 30 cts/cm)<br />

*.ri t" -Otii"g .it" f200 Fmg, it is possible that some hunters would begin hunting<br />

u""i". "L-. ,ft" hst egg iollection season, it was still the case that those nests<br />

-*ere<br />

n'ot colle"ted destroyed to stop the ioclease io crocodile ntrmbers'<br />

e) The main subiect of the study was to see if there would be indifferent protection<br />

.i ri" -*ti[l the end of the crocodile<br />

", ranching programme Even though<br />

ifror" o""ol. in the South were evidenlly interested in egg colleclion tbey did not<br />

.""m ioo ioncerned with lhe Deed to Preserve the breeding stock'<br />

In the No h, at the pilot site, itr contrast, it is undeniable that protection measures<br />

tl"t". fit"y *it in th. form of cotttinual site monitoring to stop people from<br />

"t" a"tti""i"" the nests and also to prevent zebu ftom desttoying the nest areas' In<br />

tuJut'.i"ptot""tlon of breeding stocks is a successtory' This can be witnessed<br />

oueide ofihe collection progtamme whele local populations asked' sPontaneously'<br />

if thev coutd have an administrative autbority to prevenl zebu movemeDt over the<br />

reproduction site as well as foreigners coming in to kill -J!bg!I crocodrles'<br />

f) The expectations of ruml populations regarding the ranching programme are<br />

i'.tu,irr.ly J"ty,o unerstand and ire. above all. to collect as many eggs.as possible'<br />

i. .i*"rii* tit" collection a bit better so that those ilvolved can be jnformed in<br />

^l"lri".<br />

"t it" and to increase the pdce to more than 1000 or 2000 Fmg<br />

(US<br />

"t-"ture<br />

$1.3) per egg.

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