Presidential Greeting - American Society for Laser Medicine and ...
Presidential Greeting - American Society for Laser Medicine and ...
Presidential Greeting - American Society for Laser Medicine and ...
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subjects improved, while the majority of control subject showed no<br />
change over the trial period (P < 0.01). Patients’ satisfaction with<br />
treatment was high. IUS therapy was generally well tolerated<br />
with no unusual adverse effects observed. The most common<br />
adverse reactions included transitory mild erythema, oedema,<br />
<strong>and</strong> parasthesia.<br />
Conclusion: IUS exposure appears to be safe <strong>and</strong> effective to<br />
treat skin laxity of the lower face. The novel 3D laser scanner is a<br />
promising method <strong>for</strong> quantitative measurements of the lower face<br />
following IUS treatment. Further trials to advance therapeutic<br />
applications of this innovative approach are warranted.<br />
#72<br />
A NOVEL METHOD FOR OBJECTIVELY<br />
ASSESSING LIPOSUCTION OUTCOMES:<br />
3-DIMENSIONAL SURFACE IMAGING<br />
Elliot Weiss, Lori Brightman, Roy Geronemus<br />
<strong>Laser</strong> & Skin Surgery Center of New York, New York, NY<br />
Background: Although the field of body contouring is evolving<br />
rapidly, quantitative methods of evaluating treatment outcomes<br />
are lacking. Outcomes are often evaluated with qualitative<br />
photographic comparisons <strong>and</strong> tape measure changes in<br />
circumference. These techniques introduce human error <strong>and</strong> do<br />
not allow measurement of 3-dimensional (3D) changes in body<br />
shape. 3D photography enables precise circumference, skin<br />
tightening, <strong>and</strong> volumetric measurements to be per<strong>for</strong>med on pre<strong>and</strong><br />
post-treatment 3D images. We present the first series of<br />
abdominal liposuction outcomes quantitatively evaluated using a<br />
3D photographic imaging system.<br />
Study: Five female subjects underwent abdominal laser-assistedliposuction<br />
procedures, <strong>and</strong> baseline <strong>and</strong> follow-up (average 11<br />
weeks) 3D photographic images were obtained <strong>for</strong> each treatment<br />
area. Corresponding baseline <strong>and</strong> follow-up image were aligned<br />
using surface l<strong>and</strong>marks, <strong>and</strong> quantitative measurements of<br />
circumference, surface contour, <strong>and</strong> volume change were<br />
per<strong>for</strong>med.<br />
Results: In all treated subjects, 3D photography detected<br />
decreases in abdominal circumference, surface contour, <strong>and</strong><br />
volume post-liposuction. For abdominal circumference, the<br />
average reduction at follow-up was 2.26 cm. For each abdominal<br />
treatment area, average volume reduction at follow-up was 213 cc.<br />
3D imaging detected surface contour changes in all subjects<br />
corresponding to the liposuction treated areas.<br />
Conclusion: 3D photography allows investigators to reliably<br />
detect <strong>and</strong> quantify minute changes in body shape. Using a 3D<br />
photographic imaging system, we have demonstrated the ability<br />
to reproducibly quantify circumference, surface contour, <strong>and</strong><br />
abdominal volume changes post-abdominal liposuction. 3D<br />
imaging provides superior objective assessments of liposuction<br />
treatment outcomes.<br />
#73<br />
<strong>American</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Laser</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong> <strong>and</strong> Surgery Abstracts 23<br />
HIGH-INTENSITY FOCUSED ULTRASOUND<br />
DEVICE FOR NON-INVASIVE BODY<br />
CONTOURING: AGREEMENT OF OBJECTIVE AND<br />
SUBJECTIVE AESTHETIC OUTCOMES<br />
Jeffrey Dover, Patrick Martin, Ira Lawrence,<br />
The Sculpt Group<br />
Skin Care Physicians, Chestnut Hill, MA; Medicis Technologies<br />
Corporation, Scottsdale, AZ<br />
Background: In clinical practice, body contouring must achieve<br />
subjective aesthetic improvement, but clinical trials require<br />
objective data <strong>for</strong> analysis. In a r<strong>and</strong>omized controlled trial,<br />
noninvasive high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) was<br />
evaluated using change from baseline waist circumference<br />
(CBWC) as an objective surrogate marker of aesthetic<br />
outcome. This post hoc analysis compared CBWC with<br />
subjective investigator <strong>and</strong> patient assessments of aesthetic<br />
improvement.<br />
Study: One hundred eighty adults (mean [SD] age, 42 (11) years)<br />
with abdominal subcutaneous fat ¼ 2.5 cm thick <strong>and</strong> body mass<br />
index < 30 kg/m 2 were r<strong>and</strong>omized to HIFU of the anterior<br />
abdomen <strong>and</strong> flanks at energy levels (each of 3 passes total) of 47<br />
(141 total), 59 (177 total), or 0 (sham) J/cm 2 . CBWC at the level of<br />
the iliac crest was assessed at week 12 using validated assessment<br />
tools. Subjective endpoints included investigator-assessed Global<br />
Aesthetic Improvement Scale <strong>and</strong> a patient satisfaction survey at<br />
week 12.<br />
Results: After 12 weeks, least square mean CBWC was<br />
statistically significantly superior with 59-J/cm 2 treatment<br />
( 2.44 cm, P ¼ 0.01) <strong>and</strong> showed a nonsignificant trend toward<br />
greater CBWC with 47-J/cm 2 treatment ( 2.06 cm, P ¼ 0.13)<br />
compared with sham ( 1.43 cm). The proportion of patients rated<br />
by investigators as improved/very much improved was<br />
significantly higher with 59-J/cm 2 (78.3%) <strong>and</strong> 47-J/cm 2 (72.4%)<br />
treatments compared with sham (15.5%). Similarly, the<br />
proportion of patients rating their abdomen as improved/very<br />
much improved was greater with 59-J/cm 2 (68.3%) <strong>and</strong> 47-J/cm 2<br />
(55.2%) treatments compared with sham (24.1%; P < 0.001 <strong>for</strong><br />
each comparison). Adverse events (AEs) included procedural/<br />
postprocedural discom<strong>for</strong>t, bruising, <strong>and</strong> edema. No serious AEs<br />
were reported.<br />
Conclusion: Objective CBWC results <strong>and</strong> subjective<br />
physician <strong>and</strong> patient assessments each indicated that<br />
active HIFU treatments were superior to sham <strong>for</strong> reduction of<br />
waist circumference, suggesting that CBWC is a reliable<br />
surrogate marker of overall aesthetic outcome <strong>for</strong> body<br />
contouring.<br />
#74<br />
MELANIN OPTICAL DENSITY AS A PREDICTOR<br />
OF MAXIMUM TOLERATED FLUENCE FOR<br />
PHOTODERMATOLOGY<br />
Ilya Yaroslavsky, Gregory Altshuler,<br />
Guangming Wang, Felicia Whitney, Henry Zenzie<br />
Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc., Burlington, MA<br />
Background: Fitzpatrick skin typing (FST) is the st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />
method used to predict maximum tolerated fluence <strong>for</strong><br />
photothermal treatments with visible/near-IR light. FST assesses<br />
skin response to UV; however, <strong>for</strong> visible/near-IR wavelengths,<br />
melanin optical density (MOD) is more appropriate as a predictor<br />
of maximum tolerated fluence. The goal of this work was to find a<br />
correlation between maximum tolerated fluence <strong>and</strong> MOD. We<br />
present a retrospective analysis of data from five clinical studies.<br />
Study: Maximum tolerated fluence was measured on over 150<br />
patients in five clinical studies with different 800 nm pulsed lasers<br />
<strong>and</strong> an intense pulsed light source with wavelengths from 400–<br />
1,200 nm, 500–1,200 m, 500–650/850–1,200 nm, <strong>and</strong> 600–<br />
1,200 nm. Testing was conducted on the face, thigh, bikini line,<br />
axilla, <strong>and</strong> back. FST was conducted by using a st<strong>and</strong>ard patient<br />
questionnaire, <strong>and</strong> MOD was measured in the test area by using a<br />
dual-wavelength backscattering reflectometer. Maximum