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Its owners and some historical connections - Lackham Countryside ...

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The Manor of Alderton 3rd edition<br />

Frederick Conway Courtenay Montagu 337 <strong>and</strong> two daughters.<br />

George received a commission in the Wiltshire Militia after leaving the Army,<br />

he rose to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. At this time (1794) a subscription<br />

was raised to augment the regiment by purchasing two field pieces, that one of<br />

the companies may be trained to the guns 338 .<br />

He was a famous naturalist, publishing several books, the best known of which<br />

were the Ornithological Dictionary (1802 ) & Testacea Brittanica (1803) 339 ; his<br />

bird collection went to the British Museum <strong>and</strong> the Montagu Harrier is named<br />

after him 340 . He also named many species, an example being the sea slug 341 .<br />

He was one of the earliest members of the Linnaen Society, joining in 1788. It<br />

has been said that he “played a not insignificant role in the development of<br />

modern biology” 342 .<br />

“His great contribution was to establish scrupulous st<strong>and</strong>ards in the<br />

acceptance of evidence which for many years were not to be<br />

surpassed. This was precisely what [natural history] needed at that<br />

particular stage in it’s history: a man without blinkers, prepared to<br />

337<br />

Cunnington, (1852) Memoir of George Montagu WAM III p 91 He was brigade<br />

Officer in the 23 rd Royal Welsh Fusiliers under Lord Baesford when he was killed at<br />

the Battle of Albuera in Portugal, aged 26<br />

338 Kite (1899) Old <strong>Lackham</strong> House <strong>and</strong> its contents Wilts Notes <strong>and</strong> Queries III<br />

339 see Dictionary of National Biography for a full publication list. He was a<br />

correspondent of Gilbert White’s.<br />

340 Falco cineraceus, identified by Montagu, was given the name Montagu’s Harrier by L.<br />

P.Viellot after Montagu’s death (Badeni (1992) ibid p 71)<br />

341<br />

Thecacera pennigera (Montagu, 1815)<br />

Order: NUDIBRANCHIA<br />

Suborder: DORIDINIA<br />

Family: Polyceridae<br />

Subfamily: Polyceridae<br />

Distribution : originally reported from the Atlantic coast of Europe, it is now known<br />

from South Africa, Pakistan, Japan, Brazil, eastern Australia <strong>and</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

342 http:/www.Montagumillenium.com/research/h_1815_george.htm<br />

101

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