Its owners and some historical connections - Lackham Countryside ...
Its owners and some historical connections - Lackham Countryside ...
Its owners and some historical connections - Lackham Countryside ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
The Manor of Alderton 3rd edition<br />
The Mortimer family mainly held l<strong>and</strong> in the Welsh Marches <strong>and</strong> their history is<br />
intimately tied up with that area <strong>and</strong> the centuries long period when Engl<strong>and</strong> was<br />
absorbing Wales, not without serious <strong>and</strong> effective resistance from the Welsh.<br />
Alderton can never have been a major part of their concerns, but they held for a<br />
long time. They had l<strong>and</strong> in the area in the mid thirteenth century <strong>and</strong> beyond:<br />
Ralph de Mortemer held Tockenham, Bradfield, Surrendell <strong>and</strong> Alderton in<br />
knights fee in 1242-3 12 . The Mortimores were involved with affairs that<br />
affected the entire kingdom, <strong>and</strong> this entanglement with the great <strong>and</strong> the notso-good<br />
resulted in the “ignominious end of the first Earl of March in 1330” 13<br />
although the family held on to its Wiltshire estates until later.<br />
The Poyntz’s had much more local <strong>connections</strong> <strong>and</strong> it seems possible that they<br />
held the Manor until late in the fourteenth century. The family was mainly<br />
located in the west <strong>and</strong> south of Gloucestershire <strong>and</strong> the north of Wiltshire<br />
right from the Conquest.<br />
Written records for the village do not start before the thirteenth century - one of<br />
the earliest is dated 1249, a report of the Wiltshire Eyre (Court) -<br />
William Pache was found drowned in a marl pit in Kyngeswet. The<br />
first finder comes <strong>and</strong> is not suspected. Judgement :<br />
misadventure. The townships of Aldrinton' Lukinton' Sopeworth<br />
<strong>and</strong> Kyngeswod did not come fully to the inquest etc so they are in<br />
mercy 14<br />
that is Alderton was fined for not sending the correct number of people to the Eyre.<br />
Court records are <strong>some</strong> of the earliest that survive, <strong>and</strong> provide information on people<br />
living in the area.<br />
12 Victoria County History for Wiltshire (henceforth VCH Wiltshire ) ii pp111-112<br />
13 McKisack M (1959) The Fourteenth Century 1307 – 1399 The Oxford History of Engl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
OUP p255<br />
14 Meekings CAF (ed) (1961) Crown Pleas of the Wiltshire Eyre 1249 WANHS Record<br />
Branch Vol XI no 195<br />
13