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Enhanced Scope and Sequence - Virginia Department of Education ...

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Grade 3<br />

Session 1: Underst<strong>and</strong>ing What Makes a Good Explorer _______________________________<br />

Materials<br />

Closed box containing materials an explorer might need (e.g., magnifying lens, compass, hat, map, journal)<br />

Butcher paper or chart paper<br />

Instructional Activities<br />

1. Present students with a closed box that contains items an explorer might use (e.g., a magnifying lens,<br />

compass, hat, map, journal). Do not divulge the contents, but explain that the box contains items an explorer<br />

might use.<br />

2. Have students guess what items are in the box before opening it. After they guess, take out one item at a time,<br />

<strong>and</strong> ask students to describe the purpose <strong>of</strong> each. List ideas on the board or on chart paper.<br />

3. Explain to the class that you are beginning a unit on explorers.<br />

4. Begin a KWL chart. Draw a large ship with three sails on butcher paper. Write a letter on each sail (K, W, L)<br />

or make a chart on chart paper. Ask students what they already know about explorers, <strong>and</strong> write their<br />

responses on the K sail. Ask students what they want to know, <strong>and</strong> write their responses on the W sail or<br />

chart. Keep the ship/chart posted in the classroom for the entire unit. At the end, fill in what students have<br />

learned on the L sail or chart.<br />

5. Divide the students into small groups, <strong>and</strong> list the following characteristics on the board:<br />

adventurous<br />

physically strong<br />

popular<br />

healthy<br />

intelligent<br />

brave<br />

independent<br />

rich<br />

decision maker<br />

careful<br />

curious<br />

fame seeker<br />

6. In their groups, have students decide which characteristics are important for a good explorer to have. Have<br />

one student be the recorder <strong>and</strong> list the group’s choices on a piece <strong>of</strong> paper.<br />

7. Have the groups number the list in order <strong>of</strong> importance, with the number 1 being the most important.<br />

8. Have groups share their lists, <strong>and</strong> tally which characteristics seem to be the most important. Keep the lists<br />

<strong>and</strong> refer back to them throughout the study <strong>of</strong> explorers to determine if explorers indeed demonstrate having<br />

these characteristics.<br />

2010 History <strong>and</strong> Social Science St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>of</strong> Learning <strong>Enhanced</strong> <strong>Scope</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sequence</strong><br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Education</strong> 67

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