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Mass and Light distributions in Clusters of Galaxies - Henry A ...

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2.8 Cluster lum<strong>in</strong>osity functions<br />

28<br />

d(i’ ACS<br />

)/d(i’ Subaru<br />

)=1.0039±0.0002<br />

26<br />

24<br />

i’ acs<br />

22<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

16 18 20 22 24 26 28<br />

i’ subaru<br />

Figure 2.15 – Comparison between ACS <strong>and</strong> Subaru photometry for objects <strong>in</strong> common<br />

<strong>in</strong> the central region covered by both datasets, r < 2 ′ . There is very good agreement<br />

between magnitudes <strong>of</strong> the two datasets which have <strong>in</strong>dependent zero-po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> course<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent photometry.<br />

for the shape <strong>of</strong> the lum<strong>in</strong>osity function to change with radius. The fa<strong>in</strong>t-end<br />

slope <strong>of</strong> a Schechter function fit is α = −1.05 ± 0.07 <strong>in</strong> the i ′ -b<strong>and</strong>. This<br />

constancy with radius has been argued with somewhat less significance <strong>in</strong><br />

other well studied massive clusters (e.g., Pracy et al. 2005), based on similar<br />

deep 2-color imag<strong>in</strong>g, where the limit<strong>in</strong>g radius is more restricted. We also<br />

construct a composite lum<strong>in</strong>osity function for the whole cluster (Fig. 2.17),<br />

for r < 10 ′ , which shows clearly the effect <strong>of</strong> our “g-weighted” background<br />

correction, without which the fa<strong>in</strong>t-end slope would be considerably steeper,<br />

α ∼ 1.4.<br />

Our approach is <strong>of</strong> course essentially free <strong>of</strong> uncerta<strong>in</strong>ties <strong>in</strong> the subtraction<br />

<strong>of</strong> background galaxies by its nature. While qualitative similarity<br />

between the results <strong>of</strong> the various studies is clear, agreement <strong>in</strong> detail is not<br />

necessarily expected, given the likely dispersion <strong>in</strong> the strength <strong>of</strong> this effect<br />

between clusters. Also, the question <strong>of</strong> background contam<strong>in</strong>ation is always<br />

an issue <strong>in</strong> the st<strong>and</strong>ard approach due to the <strong>in</strong>herent fluctuations <strong>in</strong> the surface<br />

density <strong>of</strong> background galaxies, <strong>and</strong> the need to establish the background<br />

counts at a sufficiently large radius from the cluster to avoid self-subtraction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the cluster at the boundaries <strong>of</strong> the data, a subject explored <strong>in</strong> depth, e.g.<br />

Adami et al. (2000); Paolillo et al. (2001); Andreon et al. (2005); Hansen<br />

55

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