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Preface The expedition ARK XIX/3 with the German icebreaking RV ...

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A. 4.4.5 Biogeoprocesses along <strong>the</strong> "Hedge mounds" transects<br />

Wheeler, A., Roberts, M.<br />

An ROV transect and sampling campaign was undertaken to assess a series of<br />

aligned mounds that exist at <strong>the</strong> head of a canyon system (Fig. A4.4.5-1). <strong>The</strong> ROV<br />

was operated in both video and multibeam mode. <strong>The</strong> survey revealed that <strong>the</strong><br />

mounds are eroded in places <strong>with</strong> excessive current speeds inhibiting dense<br />

colonisation by suspension feeders although isolated communities were present. This<br />

highlights that, as in <strong>the</strong> general for <strong>the</strong> Porcupine Bank, <strong>the</strong> current regime at present<br />

is not conducive to dense coral cover although isolated example of importance may<br />

exist. <strong>The</strong> carbonate mounds on this margin are often eroding, a paradoxically<br />

providing hard substrates for colonisation, although significant growth of carbonate<br />

mounds must have occurred under former less rigorous current regimes.<br />

Fig. A4.4.5-1. Location map showing <strong>the</strong> ROV dive track and box-core stations.<br />

Box-core logs are presented below.<br />

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