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Preface The expedition ARK XIX/3 with the German icebreaking RV ...

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Species<br />

Stations<br />

Tmetonyx sp.1 326-1, 423<br />

Tmetonyx sp.2 326-1<br />

Tryphosella abyssalis 423<br />

Tryphosella sp.3 412, 423, 448<br />

Stegocephalidae<br />

Gen. sp.1 448<br />

Isopoda<br />

Idoteidae<br />

Saduria cf. sabini 412, 448<br />

Molecular phylogeny and phylogeography of selected deep sea amphipod taxa<br />

Specimens devoted to molecular analyses were put in absolute ethanol <strong>the</strong> soonest as<br />

possible after sampling, preferably live when possible, in order to avoid possible DNA<br />

degradation by enzymatic activity. As a rule, a very little part of each specimen selected<br />

for molecular analyses was taken (usually <strong>the</strong> pereopod 6, as a whole or a part of it,<br />

depending of <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong> animal). <strong>The</strong> amputated animals were preserved in absolute<br />

ethanol as voucher specimens and for future morphological studies. DNA extractions<br />

and purifications were carried out by means of QIAamp DNA Mini Kit (Qiagen), from<br />

selected specimens of a total of at least 3 families, 7 genera and possibly 10 different<br />

species, of which one could be a species new for science. In addition, DNA was<br />

extracted from <strong>the</strong> isopod Saduria cf. sabini, abundantly caught in some baited traps.<br />

<strong>The</strong> biological material consisted mostly of representatives of <strong>the</strong> superfamily<br />

Lysianassoidea, of which at least 5 genera (Eury<strong>the</strong>nes, Boeckosimus, Paracallisoma,<br />

Tmetonyx, and Tryphosella) and 8 species were obtained during <strong>ARK</strong> <strong>XIX</strong>/3c cruise.<br />

<strong>The</strong> remaining material consisted of a few specimens of related amphipod families<br />

(Stegocephalidae, Eusiridae), and was processed for <strong>the</strong> sake of outgroup use in future<br />

molecular phylogenetic reconstructions. All this material will be processed in <strong>the</strong><br />

laboratory, in order to obtain DNA fragment sequences of at least 18S, COI and possibly<br />

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