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Preface The expedition ARK XIX/3 with the German icebreaking RV ...

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Tab. C9-1: Sampling sites for investigations on small- and large-scale distribution patterns of<br />

macrofaunal organisms at AWI-“Hausgarten”<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Station Gear Latitude Longitude Depth (m)<br />

PS64/440 GKG 1 79° 4,79' N 4° 6,05' E 2500,0<br />

PS64/441 GKG 2 79° 4,89' N 4° 5,77' E 2499,6<br />

PS64/442 GKG 3 79° 5,22' N 4° 6,13' E 2482,0<br />

PS64/454 GKG 4 78° 55,01' N 5° 0,27' E 2636,8<br />

PS64/455 GKG 5 78° 54,97' N 5° 0,24' E 2637,2<br />

PS64/456 GKG 6 78° 54,97' N 5° 0,25' E 2637,6<br />

PS64/461 GKG 7 78° 56,02' N 4° 59,60' E 2610,4<br />

PS64/462 GKG 8 78° 56,04' N 4° 59,62' E 2610,0<br />

PS64/463 GKG 9 78° 56,21' N 4° 59,18' E 2606,0<br />

C. 10 Vertical distribution of benthic fauna in sediments along <strong>the</strong> water depth<br />

gradient<br />

Urban-Malinga, B., Jankowska, K., Juterzenka, K.v.<br />

<strong>The</strong> main objective of this project was to study <strong>the</strong> vertical distribution of benthic fauna in<br />

sediments along <strong>the</strong> water depth gradient and to relate this distribution to <strong>the</strong> changing<br />

physical environment. Until now only few efforts were made to quantify <strong>the</strong> vertical<br />

distribution of macrofauna in <strong>the</strong> Arctic.<br />

<strong>The</strong> major questions addressed are:<br />

a) Does a pattern in <strong>the</strong> vertical distribution of benthic fauna inhabiting sediments along<br />

<strong>the</strong> water depth gradient exist?<br />

b) If so, how can this pattern be related to <strong>the</strong> changing biotic/abiotic environment<br />

(sediment texture, food quality and availability etc. changing both <strong>with</strong> water depth<br />

and sediment depth gradient) and if so, to what extend?<br />

What has already been done?<br />

Sediment samples were taken at 9 stations along <strong>the</strong> water depth transect between<br />

1000 m and 5500 m (every 500 m depth; stations in “Hausgarten” area: HG-I to HG-IX).<br />

Macrofauna was sampled <strong>with</strong> a giant box-corer (0.25 m 2 in area). Two or three replicate<br />

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