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Experimental Study of Biodegradation of Ethanol and Toluene Vapors

Experimental Study of Biodegradation of Ethanol and Toluene Vapors

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0.3<br />

Specific growth rate, h -1<br />

0.25<br />

0.2<br />

0.15<br />

0.1<br />

0.05<br />

0<br />

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5<br />

Benzyl alcohol concentration, g/L<br />

Figure 5-12. Effect <strong>of</strong> benzyl alcohol concentration on the specific growth rate <strong>of</strong><br />

P. Putida<br />

Equations (5-36), (5-37) <strong>and</strong> the values <strong>of</strong> parameters in Tables 5-2 are applied<br />

for the calculations <strong>of</strong> biomass <strong>and</strong> benzyl alcohol concentrations in batch growth at<br />

different initial benzyl alcohol concentrations.<br />

μ C C<br />

r =<br />

)<br />

x<br />

b,max<br />

b<br />

b n<br />

μ C<br />

x<br />

= (1 − C<br />

x<br />

(5-36)<br />

K<br />

b<br />

+ Cb<br />

Cb,max<br />

dC<br />

1<br />

μ<br />

b<br />

b,max<br />

b<br />

b n<br />

− = ( )( )(1 − )<br />

max<br />

dt Yxb<br />

K<br />

b<br />

+ Cb<br />

Cb,max<br />

C<br />

C<br />

C<br />

x<br />

+ m C<br />

b<br />

x<br />

(5-37)<br />

The predicted results are shown in Figures 5-13a-c. The mass concentrations are<br />

calculated from the mole concentrations obtained from Equations (5-36) <strong>and</strong> (5-37).<br />

126

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