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title of the thesis - Department of Geology - Queen's University

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2.3.11 Late-Stage Fractures<br />

The youngest features in Creighton Mine are late-stage fractures (Cochrane, 1991). These<br />

fractures crosscut steeper-dipping foliation and fault fabrics, postdating shear zone formation.<br />

Subhorizontal shear fractures (apparent orientation in face) and fractures filled with quartzcarbonate<br />

material show evidence <strong>of</strong> small centimetre-scale displacement. Slickenlines are<br />

observed along fractures found between <strong>the</strong> 402 and Return Air Raise Shear Zones on <strong>the</strong> 7810<br />

Level, though direction <strong>of</strong> motion cannot be discerned. Reverse <strong>of</strong>fset was noted along filled<br />

fractures in this location (Fig. 2.14A, B). Displacement along shallow fractures, such as those<br />

shown in Figures 2.14C and D, are observed in many locations throughout <strong>the</strong> mine. Sense <strong>of</strong><br />

displacement can not always be discerned (Fig. 2.14D).<br />

Figure 2.14: Shallow shear fractures in Creighton Deep. (A) Secondary fractures and displacement occur<br />

oblique to shear zone foliation; (B) oblique relationships are shown in sketch <strong>of</strong> photograph in A; (C)<br />

shallow-dipping fractures truncate veins; (D) feature orientations are depicted in a sketch <strong>of</strong> photograph in<br />

C. Direction <strong>of</strong> displacement is unknown.<br />

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