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sector skills plan for the health sector in south africa

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2 PROFILE OF THE SECTOR<br />

2.1 INTRODUCTION<br />

Any <strong>sector</strong>al <strong>skills</strong> development strategy needs to be based on a sound understand<strong>in</strong>g of employment <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>sector</strong>, <strong>the</strong> environment <strong>in</strong> which services are delivered, and <strong>the</strong> changes tak<strong>in</strong>g place <strong>in</strong> that <strong>sector</strong>.<br />

In this chapter of <strong>the</strong> SSP <strong>the</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>sector</strong> is described and discussed from various perspectives.<br />

First, <strong>the</strong> <strong>sector</strong> served by <strong>the</strong> HWSETA <strong>for</strong>ms part of <strong>the</strong> South African Health System and this chapter<br />

starts with a short description of <strong>the</strong> national <strong>health</strong> system, a description of standard <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

classification (SIC) codes <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> scope of <strong>the</strong> HWSETA, and <strong>the</strong> identification of po<strong>in</strong>ts of contact<br />

with o<strong>the</strong>r SETAs. This is followed by a description of <strong>the</strong> organisations that are major role players <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>sector</strong>.<br />

The chapter <strong>the</strong>n cont<strong>in</strong>ues with a description of <strong>the</strong> employees <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>sector</strong>. This section starts with<br />

an estimate of total employment, followed by a description of employees accord<strong>in</strong>g to occupation,<br />

population group, gender and age.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> conclusions to this chapter <strong>the</strong> most salient implications of <strong>the</strong> profile of <strong>the</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>sector</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>skills</strong> development are highlighted.<br />

2.2 THE SOUTH AFRICAN HEALTH SYSTEM<br />

Figure 2-1 provides a graphical representation of <strong>the</strong> South African <strong>health</strong> system.<br />

Figure 2-1 The South African <strong>health</strong> system<br />

4

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