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sector skills plan for the health sector in south africa

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later. No <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> <strong>health</strong> professionals and workers occurred, despite <strong>the</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g population<br />

requir<strong>in</strong>g public <strong>health</strong> services and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g burden of disease ma<strong>in</strong>ly due to HIV and AIDS. Had<br />

staff levels been adjusted to allow <strong>for</strong> population growth, ano<strong>the</strong>r 64 087 posts (or a staff complement<br />

of 315 087) were required by 2008. If fur<strong>the</strong>r allowance were made <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> disease burden, <strong>the</strong> total<br />

public <strong>sector</strong> staff complement had to be 330 791 <strong>in</strong> 2008 just to reta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> status quo of 1997/98. The<br />

shortfall was 79 791 posts.<br />

4.2.2 POSITIONS IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR 156<br />

The total number of posts <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> private <strong>sector</strong> was estimated by add<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> vacancies reported <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

WSPs submitted to <strong>the</strong> HWSETA <strong>in</strong> June 2010 to <strong>the</strong> estimates of total employment <strong>in</strong> each occupation<br />

(see Chapter 2).<br />

The total number of positions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> private <strong>sector</strong> can be seen <strong>in</strong> Table 4-1. The way <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong><br />

estimates of total employment were derived is described <strong>in</strong> Section 2.5. The total number of filled<br />

positions is 178 921. The vacancies that were added to this are those reported by employers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

WSP submissions of 2010. If <strong>the</strong>se are added, <strong>the</strong>re are at least 183 102 positions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> private <strong>sector</strong>.<br />

Of <strong>the</strong>se, 46.6% are <strong>for</strong> professionals, 22.0% <strong>for</strong> community and personal service workers and 16.9% <strong>for</strong><br />

clerical and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative staff. As mentioned <strong>in</strong> Chapter 2, <strong>the</strong>se are very conservative estimates of<br />

employment and <strong>the</strong> actual number of positions available is expected to be slightly higher.<br />

Table 4-1 Total number of positions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> private <strong>health</strong> organisations<br />

Employed Vacancies Total positions<br />

OFO Group<br />

N N N %<br />

Managers 6 571 66 6 637 3.6<br />

Professionals 83 276 2 058 85 334 46.6<br />

Technicians and Trades Workers 7 921 225 8 146 4.4<br />

Community and Personal Service Workers 38 519 1 786 40 305 22.0<br />

Clerical and Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Workers 30 915 15 30 930 16.9<br />

Sales Workers 2 780 24 2 804 1.5<br />

Mach<strong>in</strong>ery Operators and Drivers 2 209 6 2 215 1.2<br />

Elementary Workers 6 730 1 6 731 3.7<br />

Total 178 921 4 181 183 102 100.0<br />

Source: Calculated from <strong>the</strong> HWSETA WSPs <strong>for</strong> 2010 and <strong>the</strong> MEDpages database.<br />

Table 4-2 provides more <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation on <strong>the</strong> professional positions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> private <strong>sector</strong> organisations.<br />

The largest group is nurs<strong>in</strong>g professionals (37.4% of all positions). This is followed by medical<br />

practitioners (18.2%) and Health Diagnostic and Promotion Professionals (16.7%). The latter group<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes professions such as pharmacists, optometrists and dieticians.<br />

156 Private <strong>sector</strong> <strong>in</strong>cludes parastatal and o<strong>the</strong>r public <strong>sector</strong> organisations outside <strong>the</strong> Public Service.<br />

44

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