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sector skills plan for the health sector in south africa

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Organisations are also required to expla<strong>in</strong> why <strong>the</strong>y found it difficult to fill <strong>the</strong> positions that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

identified as scarce <strong>skills</strong>. Organisations <strong>in</strong> private <strong>sector</strong> organisations mentioned reasons such as<br />

general shortages of <strong>health</strong>-related professional <strong>skills</strong> e.g. registered nurses and pharmacists, a widerang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lack of qualified and experienced black people with <strong>the</strong> requisite <strong>skills</strong>, people’s unwill<strong>in</strong>gness to<br />

work <strong>in</strong> rural areas, and <strong>the</strong> difficult work<strong>in</strong>g hours (nights and weekends).<br />

In public <strong>health</strong>, shortages were mostly related to growth <strong>in</strong> demand, difficulties to reta<strong>in</strong> or replace<br />

qualified staff, geographic location, new technology (which require staff specifically tra<strong>in</strong>ed to operate<br />

and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> equipment), and migration of employees.<br />

Table 4-4 Scarce <strong>skills</strong> <strong>in</strong> private and public <strong>health</strong> accord<strong>in</strong>g to occupational category<br />

Field<br />

Managers<br />

Medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Dental<br />

Nurs<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Pharmacy<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>health</strong><br />

related<br />

professions<br />

Health<br />

support<br />

Occupational category<br />

Number<br />

of<br />

vacancies<br />

Private <strong>sector</strong>*<br />

% of total<br />

employment<br />

<strong>in</strong> category<br />

Number<br />

of<br />

people<br />

needed<br />

Public Service**<br />

% of total<br />

employment<br />

<strong>in</strong> category<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial managers 3 1 256 >100<br />

ICT / IT Managers 300 >100<br />

Medical Specialists 68 12 2 795 >100<br />

Medical Practitioners 34 8 2 444 85<br />

Medical Science<br />

Technician/technologists 124 2 321 >100<br />

Dental Specialists 285 >100<br />

Dental Practitioners 1 3 599 >100<br />

Dental Technician 12 18<br />

Registered Nurses 1 273 7 12 542 44<br />

Enrolled Nurses 1 372 9 327 1<br />

Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Assistants 14 0 180 2<br />

Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Educators and<br />

Researchers 8 1 86 10<br />

Pharmacists 423 10 1 587 71<br />

Retail Dispensary / Pharmacy<br />

Assistants 22 1 503 >100<br />

Pharmacist Technicians 120 12<br />

Dieticians 687 >100<br />

Environmental Health Officers 240 >100<br />

Occupational Therapists 6 5 343 >100<br />

Physio<strong>the</strong>rapists 1 1 777 >100<br />

Radiographers 26 1 326 24<br />

Speech / Hear<strong>in</strong>g Therapists 320 >100<br />

Psychologists 2 0 91 35<br />

Social and Welfare Professional 53 10 157 12<br />

Ambulance Officers and<br />

Paramedics 75 4 767 15<br />

47

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