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anarchy 105<br />

have provided routes into the city – ‘wild-life corridors’ – that lead to<br />

a central park, passable by all but the largest and most dangerous<br />

creatures. They also allow bears to fish any one of the three rivers<br />

which run through the city, but they discourage these bears and the<br />

local lions from living in their midst. The city is fully self-sufficient<br />

and restricts the exploitation of the surrounding forest to the gathering<br />

of medicinal herbs, fishing and hunting trips, and the organization<br />

of camping holidays and wilderness camps for sick and<br />

handicapped children.<br />

The dominant feature of Bear City is its ingenious application of<br />

sophisticated biotechnology. This technology enables the city to<br />

function self-sufficiently without damaging the eco-system.<br />

Aristotle tells Tom that Bear City has pioneered the ‘science of<br />

edible chemurgy’ and that everything in the city is edible. In the suburbs,<br />

for example, the citizens grow vegetables under cold frames<br />

made out of a ‘membrane of clear plant extract’ which dissolves into<br />

liquid plant food. And they live in remarkable energy efficient<br />

houses. From a distance, Bear City gleams as if constructed from<br />

glass and mirrors. When he enters the city Tom discovers that the<br />

house fronts are made from a reflective material that is used to<br />

maximize the amount of light that the solar energy panels, placed on<br />

the front of each house, can collect. This material is an important<br />

energy source in its own right. Each house has two sheets placed<br />

together like double-glazing but in a partially a sealed unit, which<br />

allows water to flow though, and energy-converting algae to live in<br />

the gap. Houses, bicycles and, as Tom discovers later on in his<br />

journey, clothes and underwear are fully edible. The only thing that<br />

prevents the city from being eaten by rats and mice is the foul tasting<br />

vegetable lacquer that the inhabitants use to coat fixtures and fittings.<br />

The citizens of Bear City live in considerable comfort. Citizens<br />

make use of botanochemical computers, televisions and phones and<br />

social ecology gives them a number of sources of energy: wood, gas,<br />

wind-power and micro-hydroelectric power to run these devices.<br />

The city has a complex underground road system for the use of<br />

botanochemical bicycles. It has a light railway network, for heavy<br />

freight, and a monorail passenger transport system connecting the city<br />

to neighbouring areas. It has access to a helicopter ‘in emergencies’<br />

and has even developed a ‘space-craft constructed entirely out of<br />

plant extracts’. Aristotle’s daughter, Mollie, tells Tom that the rocket<br />

is still experimental and that the botanochemicals of which it is<br />

made are not expected to withstand much more than the heat of

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