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alaska heating assistance programs policy manual - DPAweb ...

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• Farm equipment • Playground<br />

equipment<br />

• Livestock<br />

• Boats/skiffs and their engines<br />

• Fishing nets (gill nets, seine nets)<br />

j. Period of Self-Employment<br />

The period of self-employment is the number of months in which a<br />

seasonally self-employed individual is actively engaged in producing, or<br />

attempting to produce, self-employment income. The period of selfemployment<br />

does not include months in which maintenance or<br />

preparation of tools or equipment is the only self-employment activity<br />

performed.<br />

3003-4 B . COSTS OF DOING BUSINESS<br />

Allowable costs of doing business are determined using either the selfemployment<br />

standard deduction or actual allowable expenses. The<br />

worker must give the household the choice of using actual expenses if<br />

they believe their expenses exceed the amount allowed using the<br />

standard deduction. If the household chooses to use actual expenses,<br />

they must provide verification of the expenses<br />

.<br />

See Example 3 below for an explanation of when to use the standard<br />

deduction and when to use actuals.<br />

a. Using The Self-Employment Standard Deduction as Cost of Doing<br />

Business<br />

The self-employment standard deduction is 50% of the estimated<br />

gross self-employment income.<br />

Example:<br />

Joe is self-employed as a carpenter. His gross self-employment<br />

income is $2,000 per month. The allowable costs of doing<br />

business are $1,000 ($2,000 x 50%). Joe’s adjusted gross selfemployment<br />

income is $1,000.<br />

10/3/2013 9:24 AM Page 65

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