Pragmatism and Theory in English Law - College of Social Sciences ...
Pragmatism and Theory in English Law - College of Social Sciences ...
Pragmatism and Theory in English Law - College of Social Sciences ...
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40 <strong>Pragmatism</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Theory</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>English</strong> <strong>Law</strong><br />
will seek <strong>in</strong>tellectual perfection rather than imperfect pragmatism."<br />
87<br />
I have said that the view <strong>of</strong> the academic as hav<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
modest role <strong>in</strong> the <strong>English</strong> legal system may be on the wane;<br />
but if it is, this fact is not yet reflected <strong>in</strong> the different social<br />
status accorded to the academic on the one h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />
practitioner <strong>and</strong> judge on the other. It is particularly <strong>in</strong>vidious<br />
for an academic to raise these issues as a matter for<br />
serious comment because by do<strong>in</strong>g so he must <strong>in</strong>evitably<br />
seem to be compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g about his own <strong>in</strong>feriority <strong>of</strong> status.<br />
Nevertheless, it does seem to me worth mak<strong>in</strong>g a few<br />
remarks about the different status <strong>of</strong> the academic on the<br />
one h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> practioner <strong>and</strong> judge on the other, because I<br />
am firmly conv<strong>in</strong>ced that the differences <strong>in</strong> their status are<br />
not unconnected with the whole role <strong>of</strong> theory, reason, <strong>and</strong><br />
rational argument <strong>in</strong> <strong>English</strong> law. Most <strong>of</strong> the differences<br />
are obvious enough, <strong>and</strong> hardly need to be dwelt upon. All<br />
High Court Judges, for <strong>in</strong>stance, become knights (or<br />
Dames) <strong>and</strong> are paid over £60,000 per annum, while academics<br />
can at best become pr<strong>of</strong>essors <strong>and</strong> are paid about<br />
£20,000 per annum. A very small number <strong>of</strong> exceptionally<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished academics are honoured by knighthoods, but<br />
their salaries rema<strong>in</strong> unchanged. Perhaps this reflects the<br />
true worth <strong>of</strong> the functions performed by the two pr<strong>of</strong>essions,<br />
but if so, it is odd that <strong>in</strong> America law pr<strong>of</strong>essors <strong>in</strong><br />
top law schools are generally paid more than most judges,<br />
even though American judges have much greater constitutional<br />
responsibilities than <strong>English</strong> judges. Nor arc these<br />
differences <strong>in</strong> salaries <strong>and</strong> status the result <strong>of</strong> market forces,<br />
because they arc determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the government, <strong>and</strong> not<br />
s7 "<strong>Law</strong> Lords, Reactionaries or Reformers," (1984) Cur.Leg.Probs. 247,<br />
at p. 258.