Pragmatism and Theory in English Law - College of Social Sciences ...
Pragmatism and Theory in English Law - College of Social Sciences ...
Pragmatism and Theory in English Law - College of Social Sciences ...
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The Strengths <strong>of</strong> the Pragmatic Tradition 63<br />
Here aga<strong>in</strong>, new developments <strong>and</strong> extensions have<br />
occurred, <strong>and</strong> precautions have been taken to prevent<br />
abuse. Strictly speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Anton Piller order does not give<br />
the pla<strong>in</strong>tiff an actual right to enter the defendant's premises,<br />
but if the defendant refuses him access by force, he may<br />
be <strong>in</strong> contempt. In practice what happens is that the order<br />
is served by the pla<strong>in</strong>tiff's solicitor, who will advise the<br />
defendant that he may consult his own solicitor, <strong>and</strong> will<br />
give him the chance to do so. But the defendant is for practical<br />
purposes restra<strong>in</strong>ed from disappear<strong>in</strong>g or destroy<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
evidence <strong>in</strong> his premises. The efficacy <strong>of</strong> the Anton Piller<br />
order was greatly enhanced when it was decided that an<br />
order for disclosure <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation could be attached to it,<br />
<strong>and</strong> although the House <strong>of</strong> Lords then proceeded to hold<br />
that such an order could not require a defendant to <strong>in</strong>crim<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
himself, 31 this decision was reversed with<strong>in</strong> a few<br />
months by the Supreme Court Act 1981. 32 The availability<br />
<strong>of</strong> the orders was also extended <strong>in</strong> 1978 to catch the socalled<br />
"bootleggers" who attend live musical performances<br />
<strong>and</strong> record the music with secret record<strong>in</strong>g devices concealed<br />
on their person or <strong>in</strong> suitable conta<strong>in</strong>ers. 33<br />
Like the Mareva <strong>in</strong>junction, these Anton Piller orders have<br />
been astonish<strong>in</strong>gly successful. 34 They are <strong>in</strong> very extensive<br />
use, <strong>and</strong> I am told on good authority that a large firm <strong>of</strong><br />
London solicitors ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s a whole section <strong>of</strong> its litigation<br />
department devoted to h<strong>and</strong>l<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> serv<strong>in</strong>g Anton Piller<br />
orders. Aga<strong>in</strong>, as with the Mareva <strong>in</strong>junction, many new<br />
uses have been found for these orders. For <strong>in</strong>stance, they<br />
can be used <strong>in</strong> pass<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f actions as well as <strong>in</strong> copyright<br />
31 Rank Film Distributors Ltd. v. Video Information Centre [1982] A.C. 350.<br />
32 s.72.<br />
33 Ex p. Isl<strong>and</strong> Records Ltd. [1978] Ch. 122.<br />
34 See Ann Sta<strong>in</strong>es, (1983) 46 M.L.R. 278.