JP 3-16, Multinational Operations - Defense Technical Information ...
JP 3-16, Multinational Operations - Defense Technical Information ...
JP 3-16, Multinational Operations - Defense Technical Information ...
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Executive Summary<br />
capabilities/force made available based on the MNFC’s air<br />
apportionment decision.<br />
Special <strong>Operations</strong><br />
Joint Fires<br />
<strong>Multinational</strong><br />
Communications<br />
Integration<br />
<strong>Multinational</strong> Logistics<br />
Counterdrug <strong>Operations</strong><br />
SOF can provide specific assistance in the area of<br />
assessment, liaison, and training of host country forces<br />
within the MNTF OA. Special operations responsibility<br />
will normally be assigned to an MNF special operations<br />
component commander or to a TF within the MNF<br />
command structure.<br />
Effective fire support coordination in multinational<br />
operations may require additional efforts due to differing<br />
national priorities and the risk of friendly fire, civilian<br />
casualties, and collateral damage. To maximize the fires<br />
of the MNF and to minimize the possibility of friendly<br />
fire, the MNFC should ensure that fire support<br />
coordination throughout the MNF is developed.<br />
<strong>Multinational</strong> communications integration (MCI) is the<br />
MNFs’ coordination and employment of actions, images,<br />
and words to support the achievement of participating<br />
nations’ overall strategic objectives and end state. MCI<br />
consists of coordinated programs, plans, themes,<br />
messages, and products synchronized with the actions of<br />
all instruments of national power in an MNF at the<br />
strategic, operational, and tactical levels.<br />
Successful multinational logistic operations are governed<br />
by several unique principles. First, multinational logistic<br />
operations are a collective responsibility of participating<br />
nations and the MNFC, although nations are inherently<br />
responsible for supporting their forces. A second principle<br />
is that MNFCs should be given sufficient authority over<br />
logistic resources to ensure that the force is supported in<br />
the most efficient and effective manner. Third,<br />
cooperation and coordination are necessary among<br />
participating nations and forces, which should make use of<br />
multinational logistic support arrangements in order to<br />
reduce the logistic footprint in the OA. Finally, synergy<br />
results from the use of multinational integrated logistic<br />
support; to ensure this, the MNFC must have visibility of<br />
the logistic activity during the operation.<br />
Counterdrug (CD) operations are inherently interagency<br />
and/or multinational in nature. DOD supports the US<br />
Government lead agencies for both domestic and<br />
international CD operations, so military planning requires<br />
xvi <strong>JP</strong> 3-<strong>16</strong>