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JP 3-16, Multinational Operations - Defense Technical Information ...

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Chapter III<br />

Factors Affecting the Military Capabilities of Nations<br />

National Interests<br />

Domestic Politics<br />

Objectives<br />

Arms Control Limitations<br />

Doctrine<br />

Organization<br />

Training<br />

Leader Development<br />

Equipment<br />

History<br />

<strong>Defense</strong> Budget<br />

Domestic Law<br />

Treaties<br />

Figure III-1. Factors Affecting the Military Capabilities of Nations<br />

satisfied by either bilateral or multilateral support agreements (formal or informal) prior to<br />

the deployment of forces to the OA. This process relies heavily upon detailed coordination<br />

between national leadership, prospective forces, and the MNFC. The degree of involvement<br />

of each participant is likely to be primarily a political decision and commanders at all levels<br />

must be cognizant of national mandates placed on individual units.<br />

d. Preparation. In addition to planning and preparing for contingency operations in a<br />

multinational environment, CCDRs are responsible to pursue national strategic end states as<br />

they develop their theater or functional strategies. This translates into an integrated set of<br />

shaping actions and activities by means of an operation or campaign plan.<br />

(1) SC activities are long-term and designed to promote an acceptable state of<br />

peace and security in a country or region and preclude or mitigate crises by mobilizing<br />

cooperation and building relationships to enhance an HN’s or region’s security. A<br />

multinational operation can be designed to support a CCMD’s operation or campaign plan,<br />

or a contingency operation.<br />

(2) SC activities are undertaken well in advance of any crisis-precipitating event.<br />

The military contribution to these efforts focuses on mobilizing cooperation and building and<br />

sustaining relationships to enhance regional security.<br />

(3) A representative listing of SC activities might include:<br />

(a) Provide training, education, and equipment to build the capacity and<br />

capability of partner nations and organizations;<br />

III-2 <strong>JP</strong> 3-<strong>16</strong>

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