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Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia

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We Need To See This<br />

Betsy Struthers<br />

Running Out <strong>of</strong> Time. Wolsak and Wynn $10.00<br />

Roberta Rees<br />

Eyes Like Pigeons. Brick $10.95<br />

Judith Fitzgerald<br />

Habit <strong>of</strong> Blues. Mercury $11.95<br />

Su Croll<br />

Worlda Mirth. Kalamalka New Writers Series n.p.<br />

Reviewed by Nancy Holmes<br />

Betsy Struther is one <strong>of</strong> many Canadian<br />

women writers writing <strong>of</strong> the formerly<br />

unspeakable in women's lives. Although<br />

Struthers describes terrible incidents—men<br />

exposing themselves, the abuse <strong>of</strong> little<br />

girls—her preoccupation seems to be the<br />

consensual act <strong>of</strong> sex, the feelings <strong>of</strong> desire<br />

and the inadequacy <strong>of</strong> the act to comfort us<br />

(the central theme <strong>of</strong> infertility hints at<br />

dead-end). At times, she can write well<br />

about women's sexuality. With the lines<br />

"Our fingers fit, bones/ in the space<br />

between bones," she gives us a feeling <strong>of</strong><br />

that space <strong>of</strong> suspended skin between the<br />

bones. However, Struthers only irregularly<br />

accomplishes this tactile immediacy, for<br />

later in this same poem, "Sounding Line,"<br />

one <strong>of</strong> her weaknesses as a writer is<br />

revealed: her tendency to rely on language<br />

that verges on cliché. The fine lines about<br />

fingers are followed by an image <strong>of</strong> a "pulse<br />

surging with the tide." Like many other<br />

examples in the book—"The urgent pulse<br />

<strong>of</strong> flesh," for instance, in another poem—<br />

this is just bad writing. Her diction is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

harlequin romance. In "Rendezvous," she<br />

writes "your breath with my pulse/accelerates,<br />

soars." In a poem called "Hors<br />

d'Oeuvres," Struthers celebrates women's<br />

bodies with weary "feminist poet" Great<br />

Mother Sea imagery: brine and pearls and<br />

"overwhelming tide." Her persona's memory<br />

<strong>of</strong> the "the first time .../ I felt the knob<br />

<strong>of</strong> my cervix" is more laughable than<br />

empowering or daring. With a few exuberant<br />

exceptions ("Under my Skin" is a funny<br />

poem about fucking in poison ivy),<br />

Struthers <strong>of</strong>ten doesn't have enough irony<br />

or panache, perhaps because she feels some<br />

self-consciousness about describing sexual<br />

experience. Discomfort is hinted at in a few<br />

memorable lines describing a streetlight:<br />

How we hated to see it planted<br />

on the edge <strong>of</strong> our garden,<br />

a dead tree, its one eye bold<br />

on our bedroom window.<br />

When Struthers moves away from the<br />

"female" experience and writes a prose<br />

poem like "the Sentence" or part 1 <strong>of</strong><br />

"Giving Up," she seems less conscious <strong>of</strong><br />

being observed. In the last poems in the<br />

book, elegies to her father, details move us<br />

and each moment is acutely observed.<br />

Roberta Rees, a Calgary writer, won both<br />

the Alberta Poetry Award and Gerald<br />

Lampert first Poetry Book award. Rees's<br />

book has many <strong>of</strong> the failings <strong>of</strong> its poststructural<br />

obsessions. The poetry is syntactically<br />

fragmented and splintered, with<br />

many deconstructive twitches. The sentence<br />

fragment, repetition, the self-conscious use<br />

<strong>of</strong> brackets are becoming dull conventions<br />

in Canadian poetry. Why, for instance, does<br />

a writer want to begin a line with a comma?<br />

Or draw attention to the language in the<br />

following uninteresting way:<br />

no m before mother<br />

mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm<br />

other so br and r<br />

brother with an s<br />

Or make silly statements like "carillon<br />

sounds like carrion," or make lists <strong>of</strong><br />

rhymes like "thigh sigh thai / nipple ripple<br />

cripple." (I'm reminded <strong>of</strong> the song from<br />

Sesame Street: One <strong>of</strong> these things is not<br />

like the other—ripple?) All <strong>of</strong> this seems<br />

more like a sophomoric game than real<br />

attention to language. This is too bad<br />

because Rees is grappling with "herstories"<br />

<strong>of</strong> abuse, childbirth, rape, disease, alcoholism,<br />

and immigration, and she is capa-<br />

167

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