Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia
Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia
Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Books in Review<br />
account <strong>of</strong> Service's life as a youth in latenineteenth-century<br />
Scotland, and illuminates<br />
his portrait with letters, diaries, and<br />
manuscripts still in the possession <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Service family. Many <strong>of</strong> these were not consulted<br />
by previous biographers, and <strong>of</strong>fer a<br />
novel glimpse <strong>of</strong> Service. Vagabond <strong>of</strong> Verse<br />
also includes sixteen leaves <strong>of</strong> black and<br />
white photos.<br />
At 416 pages, however, the book may<br />
seem padded, especially considering the<br />
copious extracts Mackay makes from<br />
Service's autobiography. Although Mackay<br />
discusses Service in the context <strong>of</strong> inter-war<br />
Europe, with its rising facist and communist<br />
movements and vibrant literary scene,<br />
his narrative is too close to Service's own.<br />
He details Service's literary liaisons in Paris<br />
and Monte Carlo, but he does not engage<br />
with the intellectual currents <strong>of</strong> the era.<br />
Although Service expressed his most pr<strong>of</strong>ound<br />
political thoughts in the verse he<br />
wrote following the Second World War,<br />
Mackay barely explores this portion <strong>of</strong><br />
Service's career.<br />
Equally disconcerting for the scholar is the<br />
lack <strong>of</strong> explicit references for the sources<br />
Mackay uses to clear up long-standing<br />
myths and biographical inaccuracies perpetuated<br />
(and perpetrated) by the late Carl<br />
Klinck in Robert Service: A Biography (1976)<br />
and G. Wallace Lockhart in On the Trail <strong>of</strong><br />
Robert Service (1991). One is unable to double-check<br />
Mackay's own work.<br />
Mackay refrains, for example, from challenging<br />
Service's account <strong>of</strong> his early publications<br />
in Scottish periodicals. He presents<br />
one <strong>of</strong> these fugitive poems, "Her Part and<br />
Mine" (1890), but otherwise leaves the<br />
reader unsure <strong>of</strong> whether any others actually<br />
appeared. He repeatedly notes that<br />
Service is an unreliable source at the best <strong>of</strong><br />
times, and his facile acceptance <strong>of</strong> Service's<br />
claims here and elsewhere undermines the<br />
reader's faith in his thoroughness.<br />
The Edinburgh Scotsman remarked,<br />
Vagabond <strong>of</strong> Verse is "not inspired nor<br />
inspirational." Mackay gives readers "the<br />
simple facts <strong>of</strong> the case," making his work a<br />
welcome addition to Canadian literary<br />
biography, but this same predilection for<br />
points <strong>of</strong> fact also succeeds in dispelling a<br />
great deal <strong>of</strong> the fancy in which Service revelled<br />
as he wrote his life's story.<br />
Geography <strong>of</strong> Nowhere<br />
Trevor Ferguson<br />
The Fire Line. HarperCollins $25.00<br />
Reviewed by Nancy Pagh<br />
With his fifth novel, Montreal writer Trevor<br />
Ferguson returns to the landscape <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>British</strong> <strong>Columbia</strong>'s North Coast, the setting<br />
for his High Water Chants (1977). Most <strong>of</strong><br />
The Fire Line takes place in what Reed<br />
Kitchen, the central character, calls "God's<br />
country otherwise known as nowhere"—<br />
the (so-called) perpetually wet and interminably<br />
cool territory near Prince Rupert.<br />
Flanking the bulk <strong>of</strong> the novel with a<br />
drama played out among the flames and<br />
char <strong>of</strong> a forest fire near Prince George,<br />
Ferguson creates a story <strong>of</strong> mythic and<br />
darkly humorous contrasts. "For we live,"<br />
Reed Kitchen explains near the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
novel, "upon a world atrocious in its pain<br />
and fabulous in its spectacle." That is the<br />
geography <strong>of</strong> The Fire Line.<br />
Reed Kitchen, a career railroad worker<br />
with "sub par circulation," claims he is<br />
seduced into accepting a transfer to the rain<br />
country by the promise <strong>of</strong> subtropical<br />
climes. Riding the artery <strong>of</strong> the continent to<br />
"the end <strong>of</strong> the earth," he soon finds he was<br />
duped about the climate and that his reputation<br />
as a jabbermouth has preceded him.<br />
Train crews have tormented the men <strong>of</strong> В 8c<br />
В Gang 4 (a stationary crew rebuilding the<br />
Green River Bridge) with warnings about<br />
Reed Kitchen:<br />
He was a chronic yakker who did not<br />
know when to shut up and he could not<br />
182